In vitro selection and characterization of probiotic properties in eight lactobacillus strains isolated from cocoa fermentation. 2022

Milena E DE Almeida, and Wallace Felipe B Pessoa, and Ana Clara C Melgaço, and Louise P Ramos, and Rachel P Rezende, and Carla Cristina Romano
Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz, Centro de Biotecnologia e Genética, Laboratório de Imunologia, Campos Soane Nazaré de Andrade, Rodovia Jorge Amado, Km 16, Salobrinho, 456662-900 Ilhéus, BA, Brazil.

Traditionally, probiotic microorganisms are isolated from human and animal intestinal microbiota. However, the demand for diversification of biofunctional products has driven the search for new sources of probiotic candidates, such as fermented foods and vegetables. The present study found that strains isolated from the fermentation of fine cocoa from southern Bahia have biotechnological potential for use as a probiotic, since they showed capacity for self-aggregation and co-aggregation, antimicrobial activity against intestinal pathogens and resistance to gastrointestinal transits. Scores of importance for each property were established in order to more accurately assess the probiotic potential of the strains. The tests carried out contemplate the criteria previously established for the selection of probiotic candidates.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007422 Intestines The section of the alimentary canal from the STOMACH to the ANAL CANAL. It includes the LARGE INTESTINE and SMALL INTESTINE. Intestine
D007778 Lactobacillus A genus of gram-positive, microaerophilic, rod-shaped bacteria occurring widely in nature. Its species are also part of the many normal flora of the mouth, intestinal tract, and vagina of many mammals, including humans. Lactobacillus species are homofermentative and ferment a broad spectrum of carbohydrates often host-adapted but do not ferment PENTOSES. Most members were previously assigned to the Lactobacillus delbrueckii group. Pathogenicity from this genus is rare.
D005285 Fermentation Anaerobic degradation of GLUCOSE or other organic nutrients to gain energy in the form of ATP. End products vary depending on organisms, substrates, and enzymatic pathways. Common fermentation products include ETHANOL and LACTIC ACID. Fermentations
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D019936 Probiotics Live microbial DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS which beneficially affect the host animal by improving its intestinal microbial balance. Antibiotics and other related compounds are not included in this definition. In humans, lactobacilli are commonly used as probiotics, either as single species or in mixed culture with other bacteria. Other genera that have been used are bifidobacteria and streptococci. (J. Nutr. 1995;125:1401-12) Probiotic

Related Publications

Milena E DE Almeida, and Wallace Felipe B Pessoa, and Ana Clara C Melgaço, and Louise P Ramos, and Rachel P Rezende, and Carla Cristina Romano
February 2018, Molecules (Basel, Switzerland),
Milena E DE Almeida, and Wallace Felipe B Pessoa, and Ana Clara C Melgaço, and Louise P Ramos, and Rachel P Rezende, and Carla Cristina Romano
September 2020, Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins,
Milena E DE Almeida, and Wallace Felipe B Pessoa, and Ana Clara C Melgaço, and Louise P Ramos, and Rachel P Rezende, and Carla Cristina Romano
January 2013, PloS one,
Milena E DE Almeida, and Wallace Felipe B Pessoa, and Ana Clara C Melgaço, and Louise P Ramos, and Rachel P Rezende, and Carla Cristina Romano
June 2020, Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins,
Milena E DE Almeida, and Wallace Felipe B Pessoa, and Ana Clara C Melgaço, and Louise P Ramos, and Rachel P Rezende, and Carla Cristina Romano
August 2011, Food microbiology,
Milena E DE Almeida, and Wallace Felipe B Pessoa, and Ana Clara C Melgaço, and Louise P Ramos, and Rachel P Rezende, and Carla Cristina Romano
January 2016, Polish journal of veterinary sciences,
Milena E DE Almeida, and Wallace Felipe B Pessoa, and Ana Clara C Melgaço, and Louise P Ramos, and Rachel P Rezende, and Carla Cristina Romano
April 2014, Iranian journal of microbiology,
Milena E DE Almeida, and Wallace Felipe B Pessoa, and Ana Clara C Melgaço, and Louise P Ramos, and Rachel P Rezende, and Carla Cristina Romano
February 2015, Jundishapur journal of microbiology,
Milena E DE Almeida, and Wallace Felipe B Pessoa, and Ana Clara C Melgaço, and Louise P Ramos, and Rachel P Rezende, and Carla Cristina Romano
September 2011, International journal of food microbiology,
Milena E DE Almeida, and Wallace Felipe B Pessoa, and Ana Clara C Melgaço, and Louise P Ramos, and Rachel P Rezende, and Carla Cristina Romano
April 2007, Applied microbiology and biotechnology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!