Rat gastric secretion studies with synthetic gastrin-like tetrapeptide. 1978

K Kojima, and M Aono, and M Moriga, and H Uchino

Gastric acid and pepsin secretions were measured in the perfusing rat stomach preparation with sodium-citrate-phosphate buffer, pH 6.6. In anesthetized rat stomach preparation, acid output in both basal and stimulated conditions seemed to be small, but pepsin output was observed even in a short period. In the rats which were fed freely just before use, basal pepsin output was significantly lower than that of fasted rats, although in the basal acid output and in the acid and pepsin output during stimulation in both groups, there was no difference statistically. Intravenous infusion of tetragastrin (1, 2, 4, 8, 16 and 32 microgram/kg/hr) produced a dose dependent acid and pepsin secretions. Tetragastrin, at the dose of 8 microgram/kg/hr, stimulated acid and pepsin output. Acid output was kept constant for three hours, but pepsin output was made to peak within an hour and formed a plateau after 1.5 hours at a level of 30% of peak pepsin output.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D010434 Pepsin A Formed from pig pepsinogen by cleavage of one peptide bond. The enzyme is a single polypeptide chain and is inhibited by methyl 2-diaazoacetamidohexanoate. It cleaves peptides preferentially at the carbonyl linkages of phenylalanine or leucine and acts as the principal digestive enzyme of gastric juice. Pepsin,Pepsin 1,Pepsin 3
D004305 Dose-Response Relationship, Drug The relationship between the dose of an administered drug and the response of the organism to the drug. Dose Response Relationship, Drug,Dose-Response Relationships, Drug,Drug Dose-Response Relationship,Drug Dose-Response Relationships,Relationship, Drug Dose-Response,Relationships, Drug Dose-Response
D005215 Fasting Abstaining from FOOD. Hunger Strike,Hunger Strikes,Strike, Hunger,Strikes, Hunger
D005260 Female Females
D005750 Gastric Juice The liquid secretion of the stomach mucosa consisting of hydrochloric acid (GASTRIC ACID); PEPSINOGENS; INTRINSIC FACTOR; GASTRIN; MUCUS; and the bicarbonate ion (BICARBONATES). (From Best & Taylor's Physiological Basis of Medical Practice, 12th ed, p651) Gastric Juices,Juice, Gastric,Juices, Gastric
D005755 Gastrins A family of gastrointestinal peptide hormones that excite the secretion of GASTRIC JUICE. They may also occur in the central nervous system where they are presumed to be neurotransmitters. Gastrin
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D013758 Tetragastrin L-Tryptophyl-L-methionyl-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalaninamide. The C-terminal tetrapeptide of gastrin. It is the smallest peptide fragment of gastrin which has the same physiological and pharmacological activity as gastrin. CCK-4,Cholecystokinin-Tetrapeptide,Gastrin Tetrapeptide,AOC-Tetragastrin,AOC-Tetrapeptide,CCK (30-33),CKK-4,Cholecystokinin (30-33),Cholecystokinin 4,AOC Tetragastrin,AOC Tetrapeptide,Cholecystokinin Tetrapeptide,Tetrapeptide, Gastrin
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus

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