Graft inclusion technique for thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms involving visceral branches with the aid of a femoro-femoral bypass. 1987

T Kazui, and S Komatsu, and T Sasaki, and O Yamada
Department of Thoracic & Cardiovascular Surgery, Sapporo Medical College, Japan.

Eleven patients in our institution with thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms involving the celiac, superior mesenteric and renal arteries underwent surgical treatment with the aid of a partial femoro-femoral bypass during the last three years. Three patients with expanding aneurysms underwent emergency operations. Another three patients with extensive aneurysms had two-stage operations: initial aortic arch or descending thoracic graft replacement followed by thoracoabdominal graft replacement in the second stage. Exposure of the aneurysms was made through a left transthoracic, retroperitoneal abdominal approach in all patients. The surgical technique employed in most cases in this series was graft inclusion with direct reattachment of the visceral vessels by anastomosis to an opening made in the graft. Pairs of intercostal and lumbar arteries between the levels of the ninth thoracic and fourth lumbar regions were reconstructed in a similar fashion on the basis of monitoring somatosensory evoked potentials. The operations were performed with the aid of a partial femoro-femoral bypass with selective celiac and renal arterial perfusion in most cases. All patients but one survived the operation and are leading normal lives late in the postoperative period. Graft inclusion with the aid of a partial bypass is a valid technique for the treatment of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms involving visceral branches.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D001807 Blood Vessel Prosthesis Device constructed of either synthetic or biological material that is used for the repair of injured or diseased blood vessels. Vascular Prosthesis,Blood Vessel Prostheses,Tissue-Engineered Vascular Graft,Graft, Tissue-Engineered Vascular,Grafts, Tissue-Engineered Vascular,Prostheses, Blood Vessel,Prostheses, Vascular,Prosthesis, Blood Vessel,Prosthesis, Vascular,Tissue Engineered Vascular Graft,Tissue-Engineered Vascular Grafts,Vascular Graft, Tissue-Engineered,Vascular Grafts, Tissue-Engineered,Vascular Prostheses,Vessel Prostheses, Blood,Vessel Prosthesis, Blood
D004630 Emergencies Situations or conditions requiring immediate intervention to avoid serious adverse results. Emergency
D005260 Female Females
D005263 Femoral Artery The main artery of the thigh, a continuation of the external iliac artery. Common Femoral Artery,Arteries, Common Femoral,Arteries, Femoral,Artery, Common Femoral,Artery, Femoral,Common Femoral Arteries,Femoral Arteries,Femoral Arteries, Common,Femoral Artery, Common
D005268 Femoral Vein The vein accompanying the femoral artery in the same sheath; it is a continuation of the popliteal vein and becomes the external iliac vein. Femoral Veins,Vein, Femoral,Veins, Femoral
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000005 Abdomen That portion of the body that lies between the THORAX and the PELVIS. Abdomens
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

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