[Brachymetapodies: diagnostic and therapeutic aspects. Apropos of 3 cases]. 1987

J Fournet-Fayard, and M Maisonnier, and R Kohler, and M Bonnin, and C R Michel
Service d'orthopédie infantile, hôpital Edouard-Herriot, Lyon, France.

The authors present 3 cases of brachymetapody (or "hereditary type E brachydactyly"). These conditions are defined by an abnormal shortness of some metacarpals and metatarsals, sometimes associated with other malformations and short stature. The feet may require a surgical correction with different alternatives, adapted to the type of malformations: lengthening of the short rays if they are the least numerous, shortening of one single "long" ray. Surgical indications depend upon pain, more than upon aesthetic considerations. In one of the reported cases, bilateral shortening osteotomy of the first metatarsal and proximal phalanx was performed.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008663 Metacarpus The region of the HAND between the WRIST and the FINGERS.
D008682 Metatarsal Bones The five long bones of the METATARSUS, articulating with the TARSAL BONES proximally and the PHALANGES OF TOES distally. Metatarsals,Bone, Metatarsal,Bones, Metatarsal,Metatarsal,Metatarsal Bone
D010027 Osteotomy The surgical cutting of a bone. (Dorland, 28th ed) Osteotomies
D001852 Bone Lengthening Increase in the longest dimension of a bone to correct anatomical deficiencies, congenital, traumatic, or as a result of disease. The lengthening is not restricted to long bones. The usual surgical methods are internal fixation and distraction. Lengthening, Bone
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths

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