A novel coumarin derivative-grafted dialdehyde cellulose-based fluorescent sensor for selective and sensitive detection of Fe3. 2023
A new fluorescent probe DAC-NCH with specific response to Fe3+ was synthesized via condensation reaction between dialdehyde cellulose and coumarin derivative. This probe exhibited a significant "turn-off" fluorescence response to Fe3+, accompanied by the fluorescence color change from bright pink to colorless. DAC-NCH was highly selective for Fe3+ and could achieve detection within a short time (<3 min). The detection limit of DAC-NCH for Fe3+ was determined to be as low as 91.7 nM. The complexation mechanism of DAC-NCH with Fe3+ was confirmed by Job's plot, FTIR analysis, 1H NMR titration, and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. In addition, DAC-NCH could be used for the determination of Fe3+ in actual water samples, and DAC-NCH-embedded fluorescent membrane was able to serve as a reliable platform for the detection of Fe3+.
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