Surgical Precision Analysis of Orthognathic Surgery Combined With Invisible Orthodontic. 2023

Jing-Rui Yi, and San-Jie Yeweng, and Zhong-Xing Wu
The State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Basic Science of Stomatology (Hubei-MOST) and Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education.

BACKGROUND This study aimed to explore the changes in hard tissue after applying invisible orthodontic-orthognathic treatment and the digital design, and to explore the accuracy of the treatment effect of maxillofacial tissue after invisible orthodontic treatment and orthognathic treatment. METHODS From September 2020 to January 2022, 25 patients with class III skeletal malocclusion and 7 patients with class II skeletal malocclusion, were treated with invisible orthodontic treatment and orthognathic combined treatment. Orthodontic treatment with preoperative invisible orthodontic treatment followed by orthodontic surgery. All patients had cephalometric lateral films after surgery to analyze orthognathic surgery's goals and surgical effects of orthognathic surgery and the digital design. Measure the angle of the sella-nasion-A point angle, angle of sella-nasion-B point, ANB angle, maxillary convex angle, mandibular plane (MP) angle, 1-SN angle, 1-MP angle, etc, and compare surgery outcome with digital design. RESULTS All patients were satisfied with the effect and no complications occurred. Angle of sella-nasion-A point, angle of sella-nasion-B point, ANB angle, maxillary convex angle, MP angle, 1-SN angle, and 1-MP angle had no significant difference between the postoperative effect and the purpose of digital design ( P >0.05), there was no apparent deviation between the upper and lower jaw and the chin ( P >0.05). CONCLUSIONS The combined invisible orthodontic treatment and orthognathic treatment are accurate and effective, and are worthy of promotion. It supplements traditional orthognathic therapy and is suitable for corresponding patients.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008312 Malocclusion, Angle Class II Malocclusion in which the mandible is posterior to the maxilla as reflected by the relationship of the first permanent molar (distoclusion). Angle Class II,Angle Class II, Division 1,Angle Class II, Division 2,Class II Malocclusion, Division 1,Class II Malocclusion, Division 2,Malocclusion, Angle Class II, Division 1,Malocclusion, Angle Class II, Division 2,Class II, Angle
D008313 Malocclusion, Angle Class III Malocclusion in which the mandible is anterior to the maxilla as reflected by the first relationship of the first permanent molar (mesioclusion). Angle Class III,Habsburg Jaw,Hapsburg Jaw,Prognathism, Mandibular,Underbite
D008334 Mandible The largest and strongest bone of the FACE constituting the lower jaw. It supports the lower teeth. Mylohyoid Groove,Mylohyoid Ridge,Groove, Mylohyoid,Grooves, Mylohyoid,Mandibles,Mylohyoid Grooves,Mylohyoid Ridges,Ridge, Mylohyoid,Ridges, Mylohyoid
D008437 Maxilla One of a pair of irregularly shaped bones that form the upper jaw. A maxillary bone provides tooth sockets for the superior teeth, forms part of the ORBIT, and contains the MAXILLARY SINUS. Maxillae,Maxillary Bone,Bone, Maxillary,Bones, Maxillary,Maxillary Bones,Maxillas
D002508 Cephalometry The measurement of the dimensions of the HEAD. Craniometry
D002680 Chin The anatomical frontal portion of the mandible, also known as the mentum, that contains the line of fusion of the two separate halves of the mandible (symphysis menti). This line of fusion divides inferiorly to enclose a triangular area called the mental protuberance. On each side, inferior to the second premolar tooth, is the mental foramen for the passage of blood vessels and a nerve. Mental Region,Mentum
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D056948 Orthognathic Surgical Procedures Surgery performed to repair or correct the skeletal anomalies of the jaw and its associated dental and facial structures (e.g. CLEFT PALATE). Jaw Surgery,Maxillo-Mandibular Surgery,Maxillofacial Orthognathic Surgery,Jaw Surgeries,Maxillo Mandibular Surgery,Maxillo-Mandibular Surgeries,Maxillofacial Orthognathic Surgeries,Orthognathic Surgeries, Maxillofacial,Orthognathic Surgery, Maxillofacial,Orthognathic Surgical Procedure,Procedure, Orthognathic Surgical,Procedures, Orthognathic Surgical,Surgeries, Jaw,Surgeries, Maxillo-Mandibular,Surgeries, Maxillofacial Orthognathic,Surgery, Jaw,Surgery, Maxillo-Mandibular,Surgery, Maxillofacial Orthognathic,Surgical Procedure, Orthognathic,Surgical Procedures, Orthognathic
D057909 Orthognathic Surgery A surgical specialty concerned with correcting conditions related to malposition of the jawbones and other related MAXILLOFACIAL ABNORMALITIES (e.g., CLEFT PALATE; RETROGNATHISM). Orthognathic Surgeries,Surgeries, Orthognathic,Surgery, Orthognathic

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