Apical hypertrophic nonobstructive cardiomyopathy in a pilot. 1987

J M Neutel, and D P Myburgh
Department of Cardiology, Institute for Aviation Medicine, Verwoerdburg, Republic of South Africa.

Apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is a form of nonobstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy characterized by disproportionate hypertrophy of the left ventricular apical region. With increasing reports of apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy appearing in the literature, this condition is certain to be diagnosed amongst airmen. The question of flying status in these pilots may create a problem for the flight surgeon. We present a pilot with clinical and morphological features typical of apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy who has remained asymptomatic over a 15-year follow-up period. There appears to be a spectrum of severity in apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy ranging from mild to severe. Those having the mild form of the disease may be considered for restricted licensing subject to having a normal exercise test and no significant arrhythmias on 24-h ambulatory electro-cardiogram. If licensed, review by a cardiologist should be required every 6 months.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008004 Licensure The legal authority or formal permission from authorities to carry on certain activities which by law or regulation require such permission. It may be applied to licensure of institutions as well as individuals. Institutional Personnel Licensure,Licenses,Licensure, Institutional, Personnel,Licensing,Permits,Institutional Personnel Licensures,License,Licensure, Institutional Personnel,Licensures,Licensures, Institutional Personnel,Permit,Personnel Licensure, Institutional,Personnel Licensures, Institutional
D008297 Male Males
D002312 Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic A form of CARDIAC MUSCLE disease, characterized by left and/or right ventricular hypertrophy (HYPERTROPHY, LEFT VENTRICULAR; HYPERTROPHY, RIGHT VENTRICULAR), frequent asymmetrical involvement of the HEART SEPTUM, and normal or reduced left ventricular volume. Risk factors include HYPERTENSION; AORTIC STENOSIS; and gene MUTATION; (FAMILIAL HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY). Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic Obstructive,Cardiomyopathies, Hypertrophic,Cardiomyopathies, Hypertrophic Obstructive,Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathies,Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy,Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathies,Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy,Obstructive Cardiomyopathies, Hypertrophic,Obstructive Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic
D004562 Electrocardiography Recording of the moment-to-moment electromotive forces of the HEART as projected onto various sites on the body's surface, delineated as a scalar function of time. The recording is monitored by a tracing on slow moving chart paper or by observing it on a cardioscope, which is a CATHODE RAY TUBE DISPLAY. 12-Lead ECG,12-Lead EKG,12-Lead Electrocardiography,Cardiography,ECG,EKG,Electrocardiogram,Electrocardiograph,12 Lead ECG,12 Lead EKG,12 Lead Electrocardiography,12-Lead ECGs,12-Lead EKGs,12-Lead Electrocardiographies,Cardiographies,ECG, 12-Lead,EKG, 12-Lead,Electrocardiograms,Electrocardiographies, 12-Lead,Electrocardiographs,Electrocardiography, 12-Lead
D005080 Exercise Test Controlled physical activity which is performed in order to allow assessment of physiological functions, particularly cardiovascular and pulmonary, but also aerobic capacity. Maximal (most intense) exercise is usually required but submaximal exercise is also used. Arm Ergometry Test,Bicycle Ergometry Test,Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing,Exercise Testing,Step Test,Stress Test,Treadmill Test,Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test,EuroFit Tests,Eurofit Test Battery,European Fitness Testing Battery,Fitness Testing,Physical Fitness Testing,Arm Ergometry Tests,Bicycle Ergometry Tests,Cardiopulmonary Exercise Tests,Ergometry Test, Arm,Ergometry Test, Bicycle,Ergometry Tests, Arm,Ergometry Tests, Bicycle,EuroFit Test,Eurofit Test Batteries,Exercise Test, Cardiopulmonary,Exercise Testing, Cardiopulmonary,Exercise Tests,Exercise Tests, Cardiopulmonary,Fitness Testing, Physical,Fitness Testings,Step Tests,Stress Tests,Test Battery, Eurofit,Test, Arm Ergometry,Test, Bicycle Ergometry,Test, Cardiopulmonary Exercise,Test, EuroFit,Test, Exercise,Test, Step,Test, Stress,Test, Treadmill,Testing, Cardiopulmonary Exercise,Testing, Exercise,Testing, Fitness,Testing, Physical Fitness,Tests, Arm Ergometry,Tests, Bicycle Ergometry,Tests, Cardiopulmonary Exercise,Tests, EuroFit,Tests, Exercise,Tests, Step,Tests, Stress,Tests, Treadmill,Treadmill Tests
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000337 Aerospace Medicine That branch of medicine dealing with the studies and effects of flight through the atmosphere or in space upon the human body and with the prevention or cure of physiological or psychological malfunctions arising from these effects. (from NASA Thesaurus) Aviation Medicine,Space Medicine,Medicine, Aerospace,Medicine, Aviation,Medicine, Space
D014481 United States A country in NORTH AMERICA between CANADA and MEXICO.

Related Publications

J M Neutel, and D P Myburgh
October 1983, American heart journal,
J M Neutel, and D P Myburgh
September 1982, American heart journal,
J M Neutel, and D P Myburgh
January 2007, International journal of cardiology,
J M Neutel, and D P Myburgh
August 1998, The American journal of cardiology,
J M Neutel, and D P Myburgh
October 1982, Israel journal of medical sciences,
J M Neutel, and D P Myburgh
January 1991, The American journal of cardiology,
J M Neutel, and D P Myburgh
January 2014, Vestnik Rossiiskoi akademii meditsinskikh nauk,
J M Neutel, and D P Myburgh
May 1990, Giornale italiano di cardiologia,
J M Neutel, and D P Myburgh
November 1984, Kardiologiia,
Copied contents to your clipboard!