Daily elimination of fecal neutral sterols by humans. 1978

J Férézou, and E Gouffier, and T Coste, and F Chevallier

A study was made of the daily elimination of fetal neutral sterols in 22 healthy subjects and the average proportions of the main sterols were established. These were cholesterol (9.5%), its main bacterial transformation products: coprostanol (65%) and coprostanone (less than 6%), cholestanol (less than 2%), delta7-cholestenol (less than 2%) and phytosterols (18%). Epicoprostanol, which indicates a secondary mean of bacterial degradation of cholesterol has been searched for systematically. In general, traces only are present but in one case it amounts to more than 8% of the neutral sterols. The bulk of neutral sterols eliminated daily is very variable for different subjects and also for a same subject, although the concentration of fecal sterols is relatively constant (6.37 +/- 0.36 mg of sterols/g of feces). For a given subject under controlled diet conditions, differences in fecal elimination of sterols can essentially be ascribed to irregularity of digestive transit.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D002777 Cholestanols Cholestanes substituted in any position with one or more hydroxy groups. They are found in feces and bile. In contrast to bile acids and salts, they are not reabsorbed. Bile Alcohol,Bile Alcohols,Hydroxycholestane,Hydroxycholestanes,Alcohol, Bile,Alcohols, Bile
D002784 Cholesterol The principal sterol of all higher animals, distributed in body tissues, especially the brain and spinal cord, and in animal fats and oils. Epicholesterol
D002849 Chromatography, Gas Fractionation of a vaporized sample as a consequence of partition between a mobile gaseous phase and a stationary phase held in a column. Two types are gas-solid chromatography, where the fixed phase is a solid, and gas-liquid, in which the stationary phase is a nonvolatile liquid supported on an inert solid matrix. Chromatography, Gas-Liquid,Gas Chromatography,Chromatographies, Gas,Chromatographies, Gas-Liquid,Chromatography, Gas Liquid,Gas Chromatographies,Gas-Liquid Chromatographies,Gas-Liquid Chromatography
D002855 Chromatography, Thin Layer Chromatography on thin layers of adsorbents rather than in columns. The adsorbent can be alumina, silica gel, silicates, charcoals, or cellulose. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) Chromatography, Thin-Layer,Thin Layer Chromatography,Chromatographies, Thin Layer,Chromatographies, Thin-Layer,Thin Layer Chromatographies,Thin-Layer Chromatographies,Thin-Layer Chromatography
D004083 Cholestanol A cholesterol derivative found in human feces, gallstones, eggs, and other biological matter. Coprostanol,Dihydrocholesterol,beta-Cholestanol,5 alpha-Cholestan-3 alpha-ol,5 alpha-Cholestan-3 beta-ol,5 beta-Cholestan-3 alpha-ol,5 beta-Cholestan-3 beta-ol,Cholestan-3-ol,Cholestanol, (3alpha, 5beta)-Isomer,Coprosterol,5 alpha Cholestan 3 alpha ol,5 alpha Cholestan 3 beta ol,5 beta Cholestan 3 beta ol,Cholestan 3 ol,beta Cholestanol,beta-Cholestan-3 beta-ol, 5,beta-ol, 5 beta-Cholestan-3
D005243 Feces Excrement from the INTESTINES, containing unabsorbed solids, waste products, secretions, and BACTERIA of the DIGESTIVE SYSTEM.
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

Related Publications

J Férézou, and E Gouffier, and T Coste, and F Chevallier
September 1962, Analytical biochemistry,
J Férézou, and E Gouffier, and T Coste, and F Chevallier
January 1982, Oncology,
J Férézou, and E Gouffier, and T Coste, and F Chevallier
December 1985, Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology,
J Férézou, and E Gouffier, and T Coste, and F Chevallier
January 1972, Atherosclerosis,
J Férézou, and E Gouffier, and T Coste, and F Chevallier
August 1991, Cancer research,
J Férézou, and E Gouffier, and T Coste, and F Chevallier
July 1970, Klinische Wochenschrift,
J Férézou, and E Gouffier, and T Coste, and F Chevallier
November 1991, Journal of lipid research,
J Férézou, and E Gouffier, and T Coste, and F Chevallier
December 1982, Biochimica et biophysica acta,
J Férézou, and E Gouffier, and T Coste, and F Chevallier
October 1976, Cancer,
J Férézou, and E Gouffier, and T Coste, and F Chevallier
September 1982, Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry,
Copied contents to your clipboard!