[Roentgen diagnosis in diaphragmatic trauma]. 1987

W D Reinbold, and R Kirchner, and E Dinkel, and T Kröpelin
Abteilung für Röntgendiagnostik, Universität Freiburg i.Br.

The diagnostic value of roentgenology in 85 patients who had to undergo surgery because of diaphragmatic rupture at the university of Freiburg from 1973 to 1985 is reviewed. The ratio of left- to right-sided diaphragmatic rupture is 62 to 23. Preoperatively the following diagnostic procedures were used: chest film examination in 82, plain film of the abdomen in 64, contrast radiographs of the gastrointestinal tract in 21, ultrasonography in 37, computed tomography in 8 and angiography in 9 patients. Sensitivity and specificity of these diagnostic methods depend on an intrathoracic prolapse of abdominal structures and on the existence of concomitant injuries. The combination of all these procedures improved the diagnostic accuracy. In 11 patients a diaphragmatic rupture was only detected by surgery.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009104 Multiple Trauma Multiple physical insults or injuries occurring simultaneously. Injuries, Multiple,Trauma, Multiple,Wounds, Multiple,Multiple Injuries,Polytrauma,Injury, Multiple,Multiple Injury,Multiple Traumas,Multiple Wound,Multiple Wounds,Polytraumas,Traumas, Multiple,Wound, Multiple
D011859 Radiography Examination of any part of the body for diagnostic purposes by means of X-RAYS or GAMMA RAYS, recording the image on a sensitized surface (such as photographic film). Radiology, Diagnostic X-Ray,Roentgenography,X-Ray, Diagnostic,Diagnostic X-Ray,Diagnostic X-Ray Radiology,X-Ray Radiology, Diagnostic,Diagnostic X Ray,Diagnostic X Ray Radiology,Diagnostic X-Rays,Radiology, Diagnostic X Ray,X Ray Radiology, Diagnostic,X Ray, Diagnostic,X-Rays, Diagnostic
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D003964 Diaphragm The musculofibrous partition that separates the THORACIC CAVITY from the ABDOMINAL CAVITY. Contraction of the diaphragm increases the volume of the thoracic cavity aiding INHALATION. Respiratory Diaphragm,Diaphragm, Respiratory,Diaphragms,Diaphragms, Respiratory,Respiratory Diaphragms
D005260 Female Females
D006549 Hernia, Diaphragmatic, Traumatic The type of DIAPHRAGMATIC HERNIA caused by TRAUMA or injury, usually to the ABDOMEN. Diaphragmatic Hernia, Traumatic,Diaphragmatic Hernias, Traumatic,Hernia, Traumatic Diaphragmatic,Hernias, Traumatic Diaphragmatic,Traumatic Diaphragmatic Hernia,Traumatic Diaphragmatic Hernias
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

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