Rectal necrosis after a phosphate enema. 1987

I Smith, and N Carr, and O J Corrado, and A Young
Department of Geriatric Medicine, Royal Free Hospital, Hampstead, London.

We describe a patient who developed rectal ulceration after an apparently minor injury caused during the administration of a 130 ml 'disposable' phosphates enema. Treatment included parenteral antibiotics and a colostomy. Minor degrees of injury by rectal procedures are common. Rectal necrosis is a complication of injury during the administration of phosphates enemata which, although rare, deserves greater awareness. Painless rectal bleeding may be the only sign of injury and is an indication for thorough and repeated rectal examinations and early intervention.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009336 Necrosis The death of cells in an organ or tissue due to disease, injury or failure of the blood supply.
D010710 Phosphates Inorganic salts of phosphoric acid. Inorganic Phosphate,Phosphates, Inorganic,Inorganic Phosphates,Orthophosphate,Phosphate,Phosphate, Inorganic
D012007 Rectum The distal segment of the LARGE INTESTINE, between the SIGMOID COLON and the ANAL CANAL. Rectums
D004733 Enema Insertion of a solution or compound through the RECTUM with the purpose of cleansing the COLON or for diagnostic procedures. Enemata,Enemas,Enematas
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D000369 Aged, 80 and over Persons 80 years of age and older. Oldest Old
D014456 Ulcer A lesion on the surface of the skin or a mucous surface, produced by the sloughing of inflammatory necrotic tissue. Ulcers

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