Effect of ibuprofen on the course of canine endotoxin shock. 1987

R R Beck, and F L Abel
Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia 29208.

Four groups of dogs were anesthetized, instrumented for measurement of blood pressures and flows across the liver, and, except for the control group, injected with 1 mg/kg endotoxin. The control group received only saline. One group received endotoxin only (ETOX) while animals in the other two groups received 10 mg/kg ibuprofen either 30 min before (PreIBU) or 30 min after endotoxin (PostIBU). Blood pressure, hepatic arterial and portal flow decreased after endotoxin injection in the ETOX and Post IBU animals but not in the PreIBU-injected animals. Pressure and flows returned to normal within 15 min after ibuprofen in the PostIBU animals but remained significantly lower in the ETOX animals. There was a transient increase in blood glucose concentration in the ETOX and PostIBU animals immediately after endotoxin injection, but not in the PreIBU group. Glucose then steadily decreased in all three experimental groups for the remainder of the experiment in spite of the fact that glucose production was elevated. Blood lactate and glycerol concentration increased in all three groups throughout the experiment. Ibuprofen was able to correct the pressure and flow changes caused by endotoxin, but did not prevent the hypoglycemia or accumulation of lactate and glycerol in plasma.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007052 Ibuprofen A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent with analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory properties Advil,Benzeneacetic Acid, alpha-methyl-4-(2-methylpropyl)- trimethylsilyl ester,Brufen,Ibumetin,Ibuprofen, (+-)-Isomer,Ibuprofen, (R)-Isomer,Ibuprofen, (S)-Isomer,Ibuprofen, Aluminum Salt,Ibuprofen, Calcium Salt,Ibuprofen, Copper (2+) Salt,Ibuprofen, Magnesium Salt,Ibuprofen, Potassium Salt,Ibuprofen, Sodium Salt,Ibuprofen, Zinc Salt,Ibuprofen-Zinc,Motrin,Nuprin,Rufen,Salprofen,Trauma-Dolgit Gel,alpha-Methyl-4-(2-methylpropyl)benzeneacetic Acid,Ibuprofen Zinc,Trauma Dolgit Gel
D007773 Lactates Salts or esters of LACTIC ACID containing the general formula CH3CHOHCOOR.
D008102 Liver Circulation The circulation of BLOOD through the LIVER. Hepatic Circulation,Circulation, Liver,Circulation, Hepatic
D008297 Male Males
D001786 Blood Glucose Glucose in blood. Blood Sugar,Glucose, Blood,Sugar, Blood
D004285 Dogs The domestic dog, Canis familiaris, comprising about 400 breeds, of the carnivore family CANIDAE. They are worldwide in distribution and live in association with people. (Walker's Mammals of the World, 5th ed, p1065) Canis familiaris,Dog
D005990 Glycerol A trihydroxy sugar alcohol that is an intermediate in carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. It is used as a solvent, emollient, pharmaceutical agent, or sweetening agent. 1,2,3-Propanetriol,Glycerin,1,2,3-Trihydroxypropane,Glycerine
D006439 Hemodynamics The movement and the forces involved in the movement of the blood through the CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM. Hemodynamic
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D012772 Shock, Septic Sepsis associated with HYPOTENSION or hypoperfusion despite adequate fluid resuscitation. Perfusion abnormalities may include but are not limited to LACTIC ACIDOSIS; OLIGURIA; or acute alteration in mental status. Endotoxin Shock,Septic Shock,Shock, Endotoxic,Shock, Toxic,Toxic Shock,Toxic Shock Syndrome,Endotoxin Shocks,Shock Syndrome, Toxic,Shock, Endotoxin,Shocks, Endotoxin,Toxic Shock Syndromes

Related Publications

R R Beck, and F L Abel
September 1982, The Journal of clinical investigation,
R R Beck, and F L Abel
November 1988, Critical care medicine,
R R Beck, and F L Abel
January 1968, Annals of surgery,
R R Beck, and F L Abel
August 1978, The Indian journal of medical research,
R R Beck, and F L Abel
November 1988, Cardiovascular research,
Copied contents to your clipboard!