CCL5/CCR5-mediated peripheral inflammation exacerbates blood‒brain barrier disruption after intracerebral hemorrhage in mice. 2023

Jie Lin, and Ya Xu, and Peiwen Guo, and Yù-Jié Chen, and Jiru Zhou, and Min Xia, and Binbin Tan, and Xin Liu, and Hua Feng, and Yujie Chen
Department of Neurosurgery and State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burn and Combined Injury, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 29 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, China.

Owing to metabolic disequilibrium and immune suppression, intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) patients are prone to infections; according to a recent global analysis of stroke cases, approximately 10 million new-onset ICH patients had experienced concurrent infection. However, the intrinsic mechanisms underlying the effects of infection related peripheral inflammation after ICH remain unclear. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was intraperitoneally injected into ICH model mice to induce peripheral inflammation. Neurobehavioral deficits, blood‒brain barrier (BBB) disruption, and the expression of CCR5, JAK2, STAT3, and MMP9 were evaluated after treatment with recombinant CCL5 (rCCL5) (a CCR5 ligand), maraviroc (MVC) (an FDA-approved selective CCR5 antagonist), or JAK2 CRISPR plasmids. Our study revealed that severe peripheral inflammation increased CCL5/CCR5 axis activation in multiple inflammatory cell types, including microglia, astrocytes, and monocytes, and aggravated BBB disruption and neurobehavioral dysfunction after ICH, possibly in part through the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. CCR5 might be a potential target for the clinical treatment of infection-induced exacerbation of BBB disruption following ICH.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007249 Inflammation A pathological process characterized by injury or destruction of tissues caused by a variety of cytologic and chemical reactions. It is usually manifested by typical signs of pain, heat, redness, swelling, and loss of function. Innate Inflammatory Response,Inflammations,Inflammatory Response, Innate,Innate Inflammatory Responses
D001812 Blood-Brain Barrier Specialized non-fenestrated tightly-joined ENDOTHELIAL CELLS with TIGHT JUNCTIONS that form a transport barrier for certain substances between the cerebral capillaries and the BRAIN tissue. Brain-Blood Barrier,Hemato-Encephalic Barrier,Barrier, Blood-Brain,Barrier, Brain-Blood,Barrier, Hemato-Encephalic,Barriers, Blood-Brain,Barriers, Brain-Blood,Barriers, Hemato-Encephalic,Blood Brain Barrier,Blood-Brain Barriers,Brain Blood Barrier,Brain-Blood Barriers,Hemato Encephalic Barrier,Hemato-Encephalic Barriers
D002543 Cerebral Hemorrhage Bleeding into one or both CEREBRAL HEMISPHERES including the BASAL GANGLIA and the CEREBRAL CORTEX. It is often associated with HYPERTENSION and CRANIOCEREBRAL TRAUMA. Brain Hemorrhage, Cerebral,Cerebral Parenchymal Hemorrhage,Hemorrhage, Cerebral,Intracerebral Hemorrhage,Hemorrhage, Cerebrum,Brain Hemorrhages, Cerebral,Cerebral Brain Hemorrhage,Cerebral Brain Hemorrhages,Cerebral Hemorrhages,Cerebral Parenchymal Hemorrhages,Cerebrum Hemorrhage,Cerebrum Hemorrhages,Hemorrhage, Cerebral Brain,Hemorrhage, Cerebral Parenchymal,Hemorrhage, Intracerebral,Hemorrhages, Cerebral,Hemorrhages, Cerebral Brain,Hemorrhages, Cerebral Parenchymal,Hemorrhages, Cerebrum,Hemorrhages, Intracerebral,Intracerebral Hemorrhages,Parenchymal Hemorrhage, Cerebral,Parenchymal Hemorrhages, Cerebral
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001253 Astrocytes A class of large neuroglial (macroglial) cells in the central nervous system - the largest and most numerous neuroglial cells in the brain and spinal cord. Astrocytes (from "star" cells) are irregularly shaped with many long processes, including those with "end feet" which form the glial (limiting) membrane and directly and indirectly contribute to the BLOOD-BRAIN BARRIER. They regulate the extracellular ionic and chemical environment, and "reactive astrocytes" (along with MICROGLIA) respond to injury. Astroglia,Astroglia Cells,Astroglial Cells,Astrocyte,Astroglia Cell,Astroglial Cell,Astroglias,Cell, Astroglia,Cell, Astroglial
D051379 Mice The common name for the genus Mus. Mice, House,Mus,Mus musculus,Mice, Laboratory,Mouse,Mouse, House,Mouse, Laboratory,Mouse, Swiss,Mus domesticus,Mus musculus domesticus,Swiss Mice,House Mice,House Mouse,Laboratory Mice,Laboratory Mouse,Mice, Swiss,Swiss Mouse,domesticus, Mus musculus
D020521 Stroke A group of pathological conditions characterized by sudden, non-convulsive loss of neurological function due to BRAIN ISCHEMIA or INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGES. Stroke is classified by the type of tissue NECROSIS, such as the anatomic location, vasculature involved, etiology, age of the affected individual, and hemorrhagic vs. non-hemorrhagic nature. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp777-810) Apoplexy,Cerebral Stroke,Cerebrovascular Accident,Cerebrovascular Apoplexy,Vascular Accident, Brain,CVA (Cerebrovascular Accident),Cerebrovascular Accident, Acute,Cerebrovascular Stroke,Stroke, Acute,Acute Cerebrovascular Accident,Acute Cerebrovascular Accidents,Acute Stroke,Acute Strokes,Apoplexy, Cerebrovascular,Brain Vascular Accident,Brain Vascular Accidents,CVAs (Cerebrovascular Accident),Cerebral Strokes,Cerebrovascular Accidents,Cerebrovascular Accidents, Acute,Cerebrovascular Strokes,Stroke, Cerebral,Stroke, Cerebrovascular,Strokes,Strokes, Acute,Strokes, Cerebral,Strokes, Cerebrovascular,Vascular Accidents, Brain

Related Publications

Jie Lin, and Ya Xu, and Peiwen Guo, and Yù-Jié Chen, and Jiru Zhou, and Min Xia, and Binbin Tan, and Xin Liu, and Hua Feng, and Yujie Chen
October 2014, Neurobiology of disease,
Jie Lin, and Ya Xu, and Peiwen Guo, and Yù-Jié Chen, and Jiru Zhou, and Min Xia, and Binbin Tan, and Xin Liu, and Hua Feng, and Yujie Chen
September 2022, Science advances,
Jie Lin, and Ya Xu, and Peiwen Guo, and Yù-Jié Chen, and Jiru Zhou, and Min Xia, and Binbin Tan, and Xin Liu, and Hua Feng, and Yujie Chen
January 2012, The American journal of Chinese medicine,
Jie Lin, and Ya Xu, and Peiwen Guo, and Yù-Jié Chen, and Jiru Zhou, and Min Xia, and Binbin Tan, and Xin Liu, and Hua Feng, and Yujie Chen
January 2014, Fluids and barriers of the CNS,
Jie Lin, and Ya Xu, and Peiwen Guo, and Yù-Jié Chen, and Jiru Zhou, and Min Xia, and Binbin Tan, and Xin Liu, and Hua Feng, and Yujie Chen
May 2019, Journal of neuroinflammation,
Jie Lin, and Ya Xu, and Peiwen Guo, and Yù-Jié Chen, and Jiru Zhou, and Min Xia, and Binbin Tan, and Xin Liu, and Hua Feng, and Yujie Chen
January 2017, The Journal of surgical research,
Jie Lin, and Ya Xu, and Peiwen Guo, and Yù-Jié Chen, and Jiru Zhou, and Min Xia, and Binbin Tan, and Xin Liu, and Hua Feng, and Yujie Chen
June 2021, Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association,
Jie Lin, and Ya Xu, and Peiwen Guo, and Yù-Jié Chen, and Jiru Zhou, and Min Xia, and Binbin Tan, and Xin Liu, and Hua Feng, and Yujie Chen
June 2013, Stroke,
Jie Lin, and Ya Xu, and Peiwen Guo, and Yù-Jié Chen, and Jiru Zhou, and Min Xia, and Binbin Tan, and Xin Liu, and Hua Feng, and Yujie Chen
December 2020, Neuroreport,
Jie Lin, and Ya Xu, and Peiwen Guo, and Yù-Jié Chen, and Jiru Zhou, and Min Xia, and Binbin Tan, and Xin Liu, and Hua Feng, and Yujie Chen
March 2024, Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism,
Copied contents to your clipboard!