Biomaterial Database

Cavernous Malformations: What They Have Taught Us. 2023

Arnau Benet, and Robert F Spetzler

Department of Neurosurgery, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D008279	Magnetic Resonance Imaging	Non-invasive method of demonstrating internal anatomy based on the principle that atomic nuclei in a strong magnetic field absorb pulses of radiofrequency energy and emit them as radiowaves which can be reconstructed into computerized images. The concept includes proton spin tomographic techniques.	Chemical Shift Imaging,MR Tomography,MRI Scans,MRI, Functional,Magnetic Resonance Image,Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Functional,Magnetization Transfer Contrast Imaging,NMR Imaging,NMR Tomography,Tomography, NMR,Tomography, Proton Spin,fMRI,Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging,Imaging, Chemical Shift,Proton Spin Tomography,Spin Echo Imaging,Steady-State Free Precession MRI,Tomography, MR,Zeugmatography,Chemical Shift Imagings,Echo Imaging, Spin,Echo Imagings, Spin,Functional MRI,Functional MRIs,Image, Magnetic Resonance,Imaging, Magnetic Resonance,Imaging, NMR,Imaging, Spin Echo,Imagings, Chemical Shift,Imagings, Spin Echo,MRI Scan,MRIs, Functional,Magnetic Resonance Images,Resonance Image, Magnetic,Scan, MRI,Scans, MRI,Shift Imaging, Chemical,Shift Imagings, Chemical,Spin Echo Imagings,Steady State Free Precession MRI
D002538	Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations	Congenital vascular anomalies in the brain characterized by direct communication between an artery and a vein without passing through the CAPILLARIES. The locations and size of the shunts determine the symptoms including HEADACHES; SEIZURES; STROKE; INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGES; mass effect; and vascular steal effect.	Arteriovenous Malformations, Cerebral,Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations, Congenital,AVM (Arteriovenous Malformation) Intracranial,Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations,Congenital Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations,Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformation, Ruptured,Ruptured Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformation,Arteriovenous Malformation, Cerebral,Arteriovenous Malformation, Intracranial,Arteriovenous Malformations, Intracranial,Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformation,Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformation,Malformation, Cerebral Arteriovenous,Malformation, Intracranial Arteriovenous,Malformations, Cerebral Arteriovenous,Malformations, Intracranial Arteriovenous
D006392	Hemangioma, Cavernous	A vascular anomaly that is a collection of tortuous BLOOD VESSELS and connective tissue. This tumor-like mass with the large vascular space is filled with blood and usually appears as a strawberry-like lesion in the subcutaneous areas of the face, extremities, or other regions of the body including the central nervous system.	Angioma, Cavernous,Cavernous Angioma,Cavernous Hemangioma,Strawberry Hemangiomas,Cavernous Hemangiomas,Hemangioma, Strawberry,Hemangiomas, Cavernous,Hemangiomas, Strawberry,Strawberry Hemangioma
D006801	Humans	Members of the species Homo sapiens.	Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D013116	Spinal Cord	A cylindrical column of tissue that lies within the vertebral canal. It is composed of WHITE MATTER and GRAY MATTER.	Coccygeal Cord,Conus Medullaris,Conus Terminalis,Lumbar Cord,Medulla Spinalis,Myelon,Sacral Cord,Thoracic Cord,Coccygeal Cords,Conus Medullari,Conus Terminali,Cord, Coccygeal,Cord, Lumbar,Cord, Sacral,Cord, Spinal,Cord, Thoracic,Cords, Coccygeal,Cords, Lumbar,Cords, Sacral,Cords, Spinal,Cords, Thoracic,Lumbar Cords,Medulla Spinali,Medullari, Conus,Medullaris, Conus,Myelons,Sacral Cords,Spinal Cords,Spinali, Medulla,Spinalis, Medulla,Terminali, Conus,Terminalis, Conus,Thoracic Cords
D020786	Hemangioma, Cavernous, Central Nervous System	A vascular anomaly composed of a collection of large, thin walled tortuous VEINS that can occur in any part of the central nervous system but lack intervening nervous tissue. Familial occurrence is common and has been associated with a number of genes mapped to 7q, 7p and 3q. Clinical features include SEIZURES; HEADACHE; STROKE; and progressive neurological deficit.	Cavernous Hemangioma, Central Nervous System,Cerebral Cavernous Hemangioma,Cavernous Angioma, Central Nervous System,Cavernous Angioma, Familial,Cavernous Angiomatous Malformations,Cavernous Hemangioma of Brain,Cavernous Hemangioma, Extracerebral,Cavernous Hemangioma, Intracerebral,Central Nervous System Cavernous Hemangioma,Cerebral Capillary Malformations,Cerebral Cavernous Malformation,Cerebral Cavernous Malformations,Familial Cavernous Malformation,Intracerebral Cavernous Hemangioma,Angioma, Familial Cavernous,Angiomas, Familial Cavernous,Angiomatous Malformation, Cavernous,Angiomatous Malformations, Cavernous,Brain Cavernous Hemangioma,Brain Cavernous Hemangiomas,Capillary Malformation, Cerebral,Capillary Malformations, Cerebral,Cavernous Angiomas, Familial,Cavernous Angiomatous Malformation,Cavernous Hemangioma, Cerebral,Cavernous Hemangiomas, Cerebral,Cavernous Hemangiomas, Extracerebral,Cavernous Hemangiomas, Intracerebral,Cavernous Malformation, Cerebral,Cavernous Malformation, Familial,Cavernous Malformations, Cerebral,Cavernous Malformations, Familial,Cerebral Capillary Malformation,Cerebral Cavernous Hemangiomas,Extracerebral Cavernous Hemangioma,Extracerebral Cavernous Hemangiomas,Familial Cavernous Angioma,Familial Cavernous Angiomas,Familial Cavernous Malformations,Hemangioma, Cerebral Cavernous,Hemangioma, Extracerebral Cavernous,Hemangioma, Intracerebral Cavernous,Hemangiomas, Cerebral Cavernous,Hemangiomas, Extracerebral Cavernous,Hemangiomas, Intracerebral Cavernous,Intracerebral Cavernous Hemangiomas,Malformation, Cavernous Angiomatous,Malformation, Cerebral Capillary,Malformation, Cerebral Cavernous,Malformation, Familial Cavernous,Malformations, Cavernous Angiomatous,Malformations, Cerebral Capillary,Malformations, Cerebral Cavernous,Malformations, Familial Cavernous