Enantioconvergent hydrolysis of racemic 1,2-epoxypentane and 1,2-epoxyhexane by an engineered Escherichia coli strain overexpressing a novel Streptomyces fradiae epoxide hydrolase. 2023

Rui Huang, and Chuang Li, and Shi-Guang Zhao, and Qing-Tao Liu, and Yan Liu, and Zheng-Lian Xue
College of Biological and Food Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu 241000, China.

In order to excavate microbial epoxide hydrolases (EHs) with desired catalytic properties, a novel EH, SfEH1, was identified based on the genome annotation of Streptomyces fradiae and sequence alignment analysis with local protein library. The SfEH1-encoding gene, sfeh1, was then cloned and over-expressed in soluble form in Escherichia coli/BL21(DE3). The optimal temperature and pH of recombinant SfEH1 (reSfEH1) and reSfEH1-expressing E. coli (E. coli/sfeh1) were both determined as 30 ℃ and 7.0, also indicating that the influences of temperature and pH on reSfEH1's activities were more obvious than those of E. coli/sfeh1 whole cells. Subsequently, using E. coli/sfeh1 as catalyst, its catalytic properties towards thirteen common mono-substituted epoxides were tested, in which E. coli/sfeh1 had the highest activity of 28.5 U/g dry cells for rac-1,2-epoxyoctane (rac-6a), and (R)-1,2-pentanediol ((R)-3b) (or (R)-1,2-hexanediol ((R)-4b)) with up to 92.5% (or 94.1%) eep was obtained at almost 100% conversion ratio. Regioselectivity coefficients (αS and βR) displayed in the enantioconvergent hydrolysis of rac-3a (or rac-4a) were calculated to be 98.7% and 93.8% (or 95.2% and 98.9%). Finally, the reason of the high and complementary regioselectivity was confirmed by both kinetic parameter analysis and molecular docking simulations.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D004851 Epoxide Hydrolases Enzymes that catalyze reversibly the formation of an epoxide or arene oxide from a glycol or aromatic diol, respectively. Epoxide Hydrase,Epoxide Hydrases,Epoxide Hydratase,Epoxide Hydratases,Epoxide Hydrolase,9,10-Epoxypalmitic Acid Hydrase,Microsomal Epoxide Hydrolase,Styrene Epoxide Hydrolase,9,10 Epoxypalmitic Acid Hydrase,Acid Hydrase, 9,10-Epoxypalmitic,Epoxide Hydrolase, Microsomal,Epoxide Hydrolase, Styrene,Hydrase, 9,10-Epoxypalmitic Acid,Hydrase, Epoxide,Hydrases, Epoxide,Hydratase, Epoxide,Hydratases, Epoxide,Hydrolase, Epoxide,Hydrolase, Microsomal Epoxide,Hydrolase, Styrene Epoxide,Hydrolases, Epoxide
D004852 Epoxy Compounds Organic compounds that include a cyclic ether with three ring atoms in their structure. They are commonly used as precursors for POLYMERS such as EPOXY RESINS. Epoxide,Epoxides,Epoxy Compound,Oxiranes,Compound, Epoxy,Compounds, Epoxy
D004926 Escherichia coli A species of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria (GRAM-NEGATIVE FACULTATIVELY ANAEROBIC RODS) commonly found in the lower part of the intestine of warm-blooded animals. It is usually nonpathogenic, but some strains are known to produce DIARRHEA and pyogenic infections. Pathogenic strains (virotypes) are classified by their specific pathogenic mechanisms such as toxins (ENTEROTOXIGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI), etc. Alkalescens-Dispar Group,Bacillus coli,Bacterium coli,Bacterium coli commune,Diffusely Adherent Escherichia coli,E coli,EAggEC,Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli,Enterococcus coli,Diffusely Adherent E. coli,Enteroaggregative E. coli,Enteroinvasive E. coli,Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli
D006868 Hydrolysis The process of cleaving a chemical compound by the addition of a molecule of water.
D062105 Molecular Docking Simulation A computer simulation technique that is used to model the interaction between two molecules. Typically the docking simulation measures the interactions of a small molecule or ligand with a part of a larger molecule such as a protein. Molecular Docking,Molecular Docking Simulations,Molecular Docking Analysis,Analysis, Molecular Docking,Docking Analysis, Molecular,Docking Simulation, Molecular,Docking, Molecular,Molecular Docking Analyses,Molecular Dockings,Simulation, Molecular Docking

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