Transillumination of an Anterior Fontanelle Dermoid Cyst. 2023

Darshan Shastri, and Wilson A M Fisher, and Jeyhan Wood, and Carolyn Quinsey
Department of Neurosurgery, University of North Carolina School of Medicine.

Dermoid cysts are slowly growing benign lesions of ectodermal tissue that often occur in the anterior fontanelle. Clinicians often rely on a negative transillumination test to begin the process of correctly diagnosing a dermoid cyst. However, here the authors present a case of a 7-month-old girl who presents with a transilluminating dermoid cyst.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008279 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Non-invasive method of demonstrating internal anatomy based on the principle that atomic nuclei in a strong magnetic field absorb pulses of radiofrequency energy and emit them as radiowaves which can be reconstructed into computerized images. The concept includes proton spin tomographic techniques. Chemical Shift Imaging,MR Tomography,MRI Scans,MRI, Functional,Magnetic Resonance Image,Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Functional,Magnetization Transfer Contrast Imaging,NMR Imaging,NMR Tomography,Tomography, NMR,Tomography, Proton Spin,fMRI,Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging,Imaging, Chemical Shift,Proton Spin Tomography,Spin Echo Imaging,Steady-State Free Precession MRI,Tomography, MR,Zeugmatography,Chemical Shift Imagings,Echo Imaging, Spin,Echo Imagings, Spin,Functional MRI,Functional MRIs,Image, Magnetic Resonance,Imaging, Magnetic Resonance,Imaging, NMR,Imaging, Spin Echo,Imagings, Chemical Shift,Imagings, Spin Echo,MRI Scan,MRIs, Functional,Magnetic Resonance Images,Resonance Image, Magnetic,Scan, MRI,Scans, MRI,Shift Imaging, Chemical,Shift Imagings, Chemical,Spin Echo Imagings,Steady State Free Precession MRI
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D003884 Dermoid Cyst A tumor consisting of displaced ectodermal structures along the lines of embryonic fusion, the wall being formed of epithelium-lined connective tissue, including skin appendages, and containing keratin, sebum, and hair. (Stedman, 25th ed) Dermoid,Cyst, Dermoid,Cysts, Dermoid,Dermoid Cysts,Dermoids
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012888 Skull Neoplasms Neoplasms of the bony part of the skull. Neoplasms, Skull,Neoplasm, Skull,Skull Neoplasm
D014172 Transillumination Passage of light through body tissues or cavities for examination of internal structures. Diaphanography,Diaphanoscopy,Diaphanographies,Diaphanoscopies,Transilluminations
D016896 Treatment Outcome Evaluation undertaken to assess the results or consequences of management and procedures used in combating disease in order to determine the efficacy, effectiveness, safety, and practicability of these interventions in individual cases or series. Rehabilitation Outcome,Treatment Effectiveness,Clinical Effectiveness,Clinical Efficacy,Patient-Relevant Outcome,Treatment Efficacy,Effectiveness, Clinical,Effectiveness, Treatment,Efficacy, Clinical,Efficacy, Treatment,Outcome, Patient-Relevant,Outcome, Rehabilitation,Outcome, Treatment,Outcomes, Patient-Relevant,Patient Relevant Outcome,Patient-Relevant Outcomes
D055762 Cranial Fontanelles Any of six membrane-covered openings between the CRANIAL SUTURES in the incompletely ossified skull of the fetus or newborn infant. The fontanelles normally close sometime after birth. Anterior Fontanel,Anterior Fontanelle,Cranial Fontanel,Mastoid Fontanel,Mastoid Fontanelle,Posterior Fontanel,Posterior Fontanelle,Sphenoidal Fontanel,Sphenoidal Fontanelle,Anterior Fontanelles,Anterior Fontanels,Cranial Fontanelle,Cranial Fontanels,Fontanel, Anterior,Fontanel, Cranial,Fontanel, Mastoid,Fontanel, Posterior,Fontanel, Sphenoidal,Fontanelle, Anterior,Fontanelle, Cranial,Fontanelle, Mastoid,Fontanelle, Posterior,Fontanelle, Sphenoidal,Fontanelles, Anterior,Fontanelles, Cranial,Fontanelles, Mastoid,Fontanelles, Posterior,Fontanelles, Sphenoidal,Fontanels, Anterior,Fontanels, Cranial,Fontanels, Mastoid,Fontanels, Posterior,Fontanels, Sphenoidal,Mastoid Fontanelles,Mastoid Fontanels,Posterior Fontanelles,Posterior Fontanels,Sphenoidal Fontanelles,Sphenoidal Fontanels

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