Geopolitical Considerations for Working with Medically Complex Patients: A Case Illustration. 2023

Jennifer M Stinson, and Cristina A F Román, and Hannah L Combs, and Michele K York, and Adriana M Strutt, and Stephen R McCauley
Department of Neurology, Neuropsychology Section, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.

OBJECTIVE Becoming culturally competent healthcare providers depends on the ability of practitioners to acquire knowledge, awareness, and skills related to other cultures. In building these areas of competence, it is essential to consider geopolitical factors that may influence health and health-seeking behaviors, particularly when working with immigrant populations. When care is sought, they are likely to experience significant barriers to effective care, including lack of providers who speak their language and failure of practitioners to integrate cultural beliefs into treatment plans. This is further complicated by the presence of geopolitical issues, including immigration status, war/conflict in the patient's country of origin, and/or human rights violations. METHODS The current study uses a sample case of a Burmese-speaking, Myanmar national to illustrate a culturally informed approach to the assessment of neurobehavioral changes within complex geopolitical circumstances. The sample represents an amalgam of several patients, designed to represent common presentations, sociodemographic situations, and concerns that arise during the neuropsychological assessment process. RESULTS Description of relevant case information including background, clinical observations, and performance on testing is provided. CONCLUSIONS Awareness of the impact of these life experiences not only has the potential to deepen our understanding of our patients but also results in a more holistic, accurate, and culturally competent conceptualization of their physical and mental health needs.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009484 Neuropsychology A branch of psychology which investigates the correlation between experience or behavior and the basic neurophysiological processes. The term neuropsychology stresses the dominant role of the nervous system. It is a more narrowly defined field than physiological psychology or psychophysiology. Neuropsychologies
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000076322 Multimorbidity The complex interactions of several co-existing diseases.
D065246 Culturally Competent Care Health care services that are respectful of and responsive to the health beliefs, practices and cultural and linguistic needs of diverse patients. The provider and the patient each bring their individual learned patterns of language and culture to the health care experience which must be transcended to achieve equal access and quality health care. Culturally Sensitive Care,Cross-Cultural Care,Cultural Care,Culturally Competent Health Care,Culturally Congruent Care,Care, Cross-Cultural,Care, Cultural,Care, Culturally Congruent,Care, Culturally Sensitive,Cross Cultural Care,Culturally Sensitive Cares

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