Analysis of medium-term adherence after the implementation of a cardiac rehabilitation program. 2023

Alejandra Ruiz-Aranjuelo, and Maruan C Chabbar-Boudet, and Elena P Gambó-Ruberte, and Carmen Albarrán-Martín, and Carmen Untoria-Agustín, and Fernando Garza-Benito
Unidad de Rehabilitación Cardiaca, Hospital Nuestra Señora de Gracia.

Cardiac Rehabilitation Programs (CRP) are an excellent tool to achieve adherence to therapeutic. The aim of our study was analyzing at the medium-term adherence, as well as identifying low adherence predictors to pharmacological therapeutic compliance and changes in lifestyle. Retrospective study of 100 patients referred to a CRP in 2018 after presenting ACS. At the one-year review adherence to diet, physical exercise, and smoking cessation were analyzed. Optimal adherence was considered if all three items were met. Compliance with taking medication was also studied using the Morisky-Green test. Finally, low adherence predictors were analyzed by lineal/logistic regression analysis. 98% of the patients presented acceptable adherence to the Mediterranean diet, 83% good adherence to physical exercise, and 79% of the smokers achieved the cessation of smoking. Regarding drug adherence, 97% of the patients complied correctly. 68% of the patients achieved good overall adherence. Eastern European nationality, sedentary lifestyle, and home-based CRP were predictors of low adherence. The youngest patients and the "blue collar" occupation showed a tendency to poor adherence, although not significantly. In our environment there is good medium-term adherence to lifestyle changes and pharmacological compliance in patients who complete CRP after ACS. Eastern European nationality, sedentary lifestyle, and home-based programs were associated with poor adherence.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D010349 Patient Compliance Voluntary cooperation of the patient in following a prescribed regimen. Client Adherence,Client Compliance,Non-Adherent Patient,Patient Adherence,Patient Cooperation,Patient Noncompliance,Patient Non-Adherence,Patient Non-Compliance,Patient Nonadherence,Therapeutic Compliance,Treatment Compliance,Adherence, Client,Adherence, Patient,Client Compliances,Compliance, Client,Compliance, Patient,Compliance, Therapeutic,Compliance, Treatment,Cooperation, Patient,Non Adherent Patient,Non-Adherence, Patient,Non-Adherent Patients,Non-Compliance, Patient,Nonadherence, Patient,Noncompliance, Patient,Patient Non Adherence,Patient Non Compliance,Patient, Non-Adherent,Therapeutic Compliances,Treatment Compliances
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000072038 Cardiac Rehabilitation Restoration of functions to the maximum degree possible in a person or persons suffering from a CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE. It also includes cardiac conditioning and SECONDARY PREVENTION in patients with elevated cardiovascular risk profile. Cardiovascular Rehabilitation,Cardiac Rehabilitations,Cardiovascular Rehabilitations,Rehabilitation, Cardiac,Rehabilitation, Cardiovascular,Rehabilitations, Cardiac,Rehabilitations, Cardiovascular
D012189 Retrospective Studies Studies used to test etiologic hypotheses in which inferences about an exposure to putative causal factors are derived from data relating to characteristics of persons under study or to events or experiences in their past. The essential feature is that some of the persons under study have the disease or outcome of interest and their characteristics are compared with those of unaffected persons. Retrospective Study,Studies, Retrospective,Study, Retrospective
D012907 Smoking Willful or deliberate act of inhaling and exhaling SMOKE from burning substances or agents held by hand. Smoking Behaviors,Smoking Habit,Behavior, Smoking,Behaviors, Smoking,Habit, Smoking,Habits, Smoking,Smoking Behavior,Smoking Habits
D015444 Exercise Physical activity which is usually regular and done with the intention of improving or maintaining PHYSICAL FITNESS or HEALTH. Contrast with PHYSICAL EXERTION which is concerned largely with the physiologic and metabolic response to energy expenditure. Aerobic Exercise,Exercise, Aerobic,Exercise, Isometric,Exercise, Physical,Isometric Exercise,Physical Activity,Acute Exercise,Exercise Training,Activities, Physical,Activity, Physical,Acute Exercises,Aerobic Exercises,Exercise Trainings,Exercise, Acute,Exercises,Exercises, Acute,Exercises, Aerobic,Exercises, Isometric,Exercises, Physical,Isometric Exercises,Physical Activities,Physical Exercise,Physical Exercises,Training, Exercise,Trainings, Exercise

Related Publications

Alejandra Ruiz-Aranjuelo, and Maruan C Chabbar-Boudet, and Elena P Gambó-Ruberte, and Carmen Albarrán-Martín, and Carmen Untoria-Agustín, and Fernando Garza-Benito
November 2001, Applied nursing research : ANR,
Alejandra Ruiz-Aranjuelo, and Maruan C Chabbar-Boudet, and Elena P Gambó-Ruberte, and Carmen Albarrán-Martín, and Carmen Untoria-Agustín, and Fernando Garza-Benito
July 2019, Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference,
Alejandra Ruiz-Aranjuelo, and Maruan C Chabbar-Boudet, and Elena P Gambó-Ruberte, and Carmen Albarrán-Martín, and Carmen Untoria-Agustín, and Fernando Garza-Benito
May 2023, Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland),
Alejandra Ruiz-Aranjuelo, and Maruan C Chabbar-Boudet, and Elena P Gambó-Ruberte, and Carmen Albarrán-Martín, and Carmen Untoria-Agustín, and Fernando Garza-Benito
May 2017, Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS,
Alejandra Ruiz-Aranjuelo, and Maruan C Chabbar-Boudet, and Elena P Gambó-Ruberte, and Carmen Albarrán-Martín, and Carmen Untoria-Agustín, and Fernando Garza-Benito
January 1997, International journal of behavioral medicine,
Alejandra Ruiz-Aranjuelo, and Maruan C Chabbar-Boudet, and Elena P Gambó-Ruberte, and Carmen Albarrán-Martín, and Carmen Untoria-Agustín, and Fernando Garza-Benito
October 1987, The Health care supervisor,
Alejandra Ruiz-Aranjuelo, and Maruan C Chabbar-Boudet, and Elena P Gambó-Ruberte, and Carmen Albarrán-Martín, and Carmen Untoria-Agustín, and Fernando Garza-Benito
April 2014, Journal of behavioral medicine,
Alejandra Ruiz-Aranjuelo, and Maruan C Chabbar-Boudet, and Elena P Gambó-Ruberte, and Carmen Albarrán-Martín, and Carmen Untoria-Agustín, and Fernando Garza-Benito
March 2016, Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy,
Alejandra Ruiz-Aranjuelo, and Maruan C Chabbar-Boudet, and Elena P Gambó-Ruberte, and Carmen Albarrán-Martín, and Carmen Untoria-Agustín, and Fernando Garza-Benito
November 2016, The Canadian journal of cardiology,
Alejandra Ruiz-Aranjuelo, and Maruan C Chabbar-Boudet, and Elena P Gambó-Ruberte, and Carmen Albarrán-Martín, and Carmen Untoria-Agustín, and Fernando Garza-Benito
January 1997, Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia,
Copied contents to your clipboard!