Comparison of aspartame- and fructose-sweetened layer cakes: importance of panels of users for evaluation of alternative sweeteners. 1986

D A Hess, and C S Setser

Panelists with and without known carbohydrate metabolic diseases evaluated layer cakes sweetened with aspartame, alone or in combination with low levels of fructose, for texture and flavor. Panelists used a 5-point, descriptive rating scale to evaluate flavor and texture of lemon, orange, spice, and chocolate layer cakes baked in conventional and microwave ovens. Panelists judged that aspartame alone was not suitable in layer cakes. In general, healthy panelists evaluated the cakes as sweeter, crust bitterness as greater, and overall eating quality as higher than the panel members with carbohydrate metabolic disorders. Panelists did not differ in their evaluation of textural qualities.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D004151 Dipeptides Peptides composed of two amino acid units. Dipeptide
D005069 Evaluation Studies as Topic Works about studies that determine the effectiveness or value of processes, personnel, and equipment, or the material on conducting such studies. Critique,Evaluation Indexes,Evaluation Methodology,Evaluation Report,Evaluation Research,Methodology, Evaluation,Pre-Post Tests,Qualitative Evaluation,Quantitative Evaluation,Theoretical Effectiveness,Use-Effectiveness,Critiques,Effectiveness, Theoretical,Evaluation Methodologies,Evaluation Reports,Evaluation, Qualitative,Evaluation, Quantitative,Evaluations, Qualitative,Evaluations, Quantitative,Indexes, Evaluation,Methodologies, Evaluation,Pre Post Tests,Pre-Post Test,Qualitative Evaluations,Quantitative Evaluations,Report, Evaluation,Reports, Evaluation,Research, Evaluation,Test, Pre-Post,Tests, Pre-Post,Use Effectiveness
D005502 Food Substances taken in by the body to provide nourishment. Foods
D005632 Fructose A monosaccharide in sweet fruits and honey that is soluble in water, alcohol, or ether. It is used as a preservative and an intravenous infusion in parenteral feeding. Levulose,Apir Levulosa,Fleboplast Levulosa,Levulosa,Levulosa Baxter,Levulosa Braun,Levulosa Grifols,Levulosa Ibys,Levulosa Ife,Levulosa Mein,Levulosado Bieffe Medit,Levulosado Braun,Levulosado Vitulia,Plast Apyr Levulosa Mein,Levulosa, Apir,Levulosa, Fleboplast
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001218 Aspartame Flavoring agent sweeter than sugar, metabolized as PHENYLALANINE and ASPARTIC ACID. Aspartylphenylalanine Methyl Ester,Canderel,Goldswite,Hermesetas Gold,Methyl Aspartylphenylalanine,Milisucre,Nozucar,NutraSweet,SC-18862,Tri-Sweet,Aspartylphenylalanine, Methyl,Gold, Hermesetas,Methyl Ester, Aspartylphenylalanine,SC 18862,SC18862,Tri Sweet,TriSweet
D013549 Sweetening Agents Substances that sweeten food, beverages, medications, etc., such as sugar, saccharine or other low-calorie synthetic products. (From Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed) Artificial Sweeteners,Sugar Substitutes,Sweeteners,Agent, Sweetening,Agents, Sweetening,Artificial Sweetener,Substitute, Sugar,Substitutes, Sugar,Sugar Substitute,Sweetener,Sweetener, Artificial,Sweeteners, Artificial,Sweetening Agent
D013649 Taste The ability to detect chemicals through gustatory receptors in the mouth, including those on the TONGUE; the PALATE; the PHARYNX; and the EPIGLOTTIS. Gustation,Taste Sense,Gustations,Sense, Taste,Senses, Taste,Taste Senses,Tastes

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