Blunt injury to the diaphragm: an analysis of 44 patients. 1986

A S Morgan, and L Flancbaum, and T Esposito, and E F Cox

Forty-four patients sustaining blunt trauma with resultant diaphragmatic rupture during a 5 1/2-year period are presented. In 41 (93%), the diagnosis was established within 6 hours of admission. The correct diagnosis was made preoperatively in 19 patients operated on acutely (42%), in 22 (53%), ruptured diaphragm was an incidental finding at celiotomy or thoracotomy. The admission chest roentgenography, diagnostic peritoneal lavage, UGI contrast studies, and computed tomography were the most useful diagnostic aids. The transabdominal operative approach was utilized in 39 patients (89%). All patients had associated extra-abdominal injuries and 26 patients (59%) had associated intra-abdominal injuries. The mortality rate was 20.4%; early deaths were attributable to hemorrhage and severe head injury, late deaths to sepsis and progressive multiorgan failure.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008396 Maryland A state bounded on the north by Pennsylvania, on the east by Delaware and the Atlantic Ocean, on the south by Virginia and West Virginia, and on the west by West Virginia.
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D003937 Diagnosis, Differential Determination of which one of two or more diseases or conditions a patient is suffering from by systematically comparing and contrasting results of diagnostic measures. Diagnoses, Differential,Differential Diagnoses,Differential Diagnosis
D003964 Diaphragm The musculofibrous partition that separates the THORACIC CAVITY from the ABDOMINAL CAVITY. Contraction of the diaphragm increases the volume of the thoracic cavity aiding INHALATION. Respiratory Diaphragm,Diaphragm, Respiratory,Diaphragms,Diaphragms, Respiratory,Respiratory Diaphragms
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000063 Accidents, Traffic Accidents on streets, roads, and highways involving drivers, passengers, pedestrians, or vehicles. Traffic accidents refer to AUTOMOBILES (passenger cars, buses, and trucks), BICYCLING, and MOTORCYCLES but not OFF-ROAD MOTOR VEHICLES; RAILROADS nor snowmobiles. Traffic Collisions,Traffic Crashes,Traffic Accidents,Accident, Traffic,Collision, Traffic,Collisions, Traffic,Crashes, Traffic,Traffic Accident,Traffic Collision
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

Related Publications

A S Morgan, and L Flancbaum, and T Esposito, and E F Cox
November 1987, Journal of the Tennessee Medical Association,
A S Morgan, and L Flancbaum, and T Esposito, and E F Cox
July 1988, Journal of the Indian Medical Association,
A S Morgan, and L Flancbaum, and T Esposito, and E F Cox
July 1988, Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960),
A S Morgan, and L Flancbaum, and T Esposito, and E F Cox
June 1968, The British journal of surgery,
A S Morgan, and L Flancbaum, and T Esposito, and E F Cox
April 1979, Praxis und Klinik der Pneumologie,
A S Morgan, and L Flancbaum, and T Esposito, and E F Cox
January 1995, Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae,
A S Morgan, and L Flancbaum, and T Esposito, and E F Cox
May 1986, The Journal of trauma,
A S Morgan, and L Flancbaum, and T Esposito, and E F Cox
January 2008, The Journal of emergency medicine,
A S Morgan, and L Flancbaum, and T Esposito, and E F Cox
January 1986, Klinicheskaia khirurgiia,
A S Morgan, and L Flancbaum, and T Esposito, and E F Cox
January 1987, Annales de chirurgie,
Copied contents to your clipboard!