[Braces for congenital leg length inequality in children]. 1986

J F Mallet, and P Rigault, and J P Padovani, and G Finidori, and P Touzet

Despite recent advances in techniques of limb equalisation, some congenital anomalies cannot be corrected and shortening at the end of growth is severe. These children then need to be braced permanently. The role of the surgeon is then limited to satisfactory adaptation of the prosthesis which must be light, cosmetic and functional. The authors described different types of bracing according to the type of anomaly, its level, its permanent state and the existence of unilateral or bilateral involvement. Indications are given for surgery to obtain satisfactory fitting of the patient to the brace. In congenital femoral aplasia were realised either bracing similar to that of above the knee amputation after knee arthrodesis, or bracing after Van Nes procedure, the foot being rotated 180 degrees to allow the motion of the braces. The authors have observed 20 such cases.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D007870 Leg Length Inequality A condition in which one of a pair of legs fails to grow as long as the other, which could result from injury or surgery. Inequalities, Leg Length,Inequality, Leg Length,Leg Length Inequalities,Length Inequalities, Leg,Length Inequality, Leg
D008297 Male Males
D001915 Braces Orthopedic appliances used to support, align, or hold parts of the body in correct position. (Dorland, 28th ed) Brace
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D005260 Female Females
D005269 Femur The longest and largest bone of the skeleton, it is situated between the hip and the knee. Trochanter,Greater Trochanter,Lesser Trochanter,Femurs,Greater Trochanters,Lesser Trochanters,Trochanter, Greater,Trochanter, Lesser,Trochanters,Trochanters, Greater,Trochanters, Lesser
D005360 Fibula The bone of the lower leg lateral to and smaller than the tibia. In proportion to its length, it is the most slender of the long bones. Fibulas
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup

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