Usefulness of an implantable antitachycardia pacemaker system for supraventricular or ventricular tachycardia. 1986

S Saksena, and D Pantopoulos, and V Parsonnet, and S T Rothbart, and S M Hussain, and I Gielchinsky

The Cordis Omni-Orthocor model 234A, an implantable antitachycardia system, was evaluated in 13 patients. Two patients had recurrent sustained supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) and 11 had ventricular tachycardia (VT). The system was used for SVT or VT termination (group 1: SVT, 2 patients; VT, 4 patients) or for demand pacing and noninvasive electrophysiologic studies for tachycardia induction and serial electrophysiologic testing alone (group 2: VT, 7 patients). The overdriver was used successfully in 4 of 6 patients in group 1 for repeated tachycardia termination (SVT and VT) during a mean follow-up period of 18 months. One patient had 1 sustained VT episode unresponsive to pacing and 1 patient had no recurrence of tachycardia. Tachycardia termination zones varied when using the system in 2 patients receiving long-term amiodarone therapy. Eighteen noninvasive electrophysiologic studies for serial drug testing were performed, 4 in group 1 and 14 in group 2. Clinical tachycardia was induced and successfully terminated by use of the overdriver in 12 studies. It is concluded that implantable antitachycardia systems can be used successfully for noninvasive tachycardia induction and termination and for reliable serial electrophysiologic studies. Such systems provide improved patient safety and acceptability and are reasonable in cost.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010138 Pacemaker, Artificial A device designed to stimulate, by electric impulses, contraction of the heart muscles. It may be temporary (external) or permanent (internal or internal-external). Cardiac Pacemaker, Artificial,Artificial Cardiac Pacemaker,Artificial Cardiac Pacemakers,Artificial Pacemaker,Artificial Pacemakers,Cardiac Pacemakers, Artificial,Pacemaker, Artificial Cardiac,Pacemakers, Artificial,Pacemakers, Artificial Cardiac
D002304 Cardiac Pacing, Artificial Regulation of the rate of contraction of the heart muscles by an artificial pacemaker. Pacing, Cardiac, Artificial,Artificial Cardiac Pacing,Artificial Cardiac Pacings,Cardiac Pacings, Artificial,Pacing, Artificial Cardiac,Pacings, Artificial Cardiac
D005069 Evaluation Studies as Topic Works about studies that determine the effectiveness or value of processes, personnel, and equipment, or the material on conducting such studies. Critique,Evaluation Indexes,Evaluation Methodology,Evaluation Report,Evaluation Research,Methodology, Evaluation,Pre-Post Tests,Qualitative Evaluation,Quantitative Evaluation,Theoretical Effectiveness,Use-Effectiveness,Critiques,Effectiveness, Theoretical,Evaluation Methodologies,Evaluation Reports,Evaluation, Qualitative,Evaluation, Quantitative,Evaluations, Qualitative,Evaluations, Quantitative,Indexes, Evaluation,Methodologies, Evaluation,Pre Post Tests,Pre-Post Test,Qualitative Evaluations,Quantitative Evaluations,Report, Evaluation,Reports, Evaluation,Research, Evaluation,Test, Pre-Post,Tests, Pre-Post,Use Effectiveness
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D013610 Tachycardia Abnormally rapid heartbeat, usually with a HEART RATE above 100 beats per minute for adults. Tachycardia accompanied by disturbance in the cardiac depolarization (cardiac arrhythmia) is called tachyarrhythmia. Tachyarrhythmia,Tachyarrhythmias,Tachycardias

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