Assessment of mucociliary clearance in patients with tracheobronchoplasty using radioaerosol. 1986

S Kosuda, and A Kubo, and T Sanmiya, and Y Okano, and S Hashimoto, and T Suzuki, and T Ishihara

To assess mucociliary clearance in patients with tracheobronchoplasty, radioaerosol inhalation scanning was performed in 14 patients. The unilateral total lung clearance curve was fitted into two compartmental curves, fast and slow, by least-squares techniques in order to assess mucociliary clearance of the bronchial tree quantitatively. Half-time (T 1/2) of the curve resulting from the subtraction of the slow compartment curve from the fast compartment curve was calculated. The mucociliary clearance of the bronchial tree post so-called lobectomy (N = 5) was intact (T 1/2; 13.1 +/- 7.3 min). On the other hand, the mucociliary clearance of the bronchial tree postreconstruction (N = 14) was prolonged (T 1/2; 28.3 +/- 10.6 min), compared with that of the control bronchial tree (N = 15, T 1/2; 11.9 +/- 3.9 min) (p less than 0.01). However, the mucociliary clearance of the bronchial tree postreconstruction showed improvement with the passage of time, and the original clearance was regained 5 to 12 mo after the operation. Radioaerosol inhalation studies revealed both the degree of impairment and the recovery time of mucociliary clearance in patients post-tracheobronchoplasty.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008175 Lung Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the LUNG. Cancer of Lung,Lung Cancer,Pulmonary Cancer,Pulmonary Neoplasms,Cancer of the Lung,Neoplasms, Lung,Neoplasms, Pulmonary,Cancer, Lung,Cancer, Pulmonary,Cancers, Lung,Cancers, Pulmonary,Lung Cancers,Lung Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Lung,Neoplasm, Pulmonary,Pulmonary Cancers,Pulmonary Neoplasm
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009093 Mucus The viscous secretion of mucous membranes. It contains mucin, white blood cells, water, inorganic salts, and exfoliated cells.
D011877 Radionuclide Imaging The production of an image obtained by cameras that detect the radioactive emissions of an injected radionuclide as it has distributed differentially throughout tissues in the body. The image obtained from a moving detector is called a scan, while the image obtained from a stationary camera device is called a scintiphotograph. Gamma Camera Imaging,Radioisotope Scanning,Scanning, Radioisotope,Scintigraphy,Scintiphotography,Imaging, Gamma Camera,Imaging, Radionuclide
D001980 Bronchi The larger air passages of the lungs arising from the terminal bifurcation of the TRACHEA. They include the largest two primary bronchi which branch out into secondary bronchi, and tertiary bronchi which extend into BRONCHIOLES and PULMONARY ALVEOLI. Primary Bronchi,Primary Bronchus,Secondary Bronchi,Secondary Bronchus,Tertiary Bronchi,Tertiary Bronchus,Bronchi, Primary,Bronchi, Secondary,Bronchi, Tertiary,Bronchus,Bronchus, Primary,Bronchus, Secondary,Bronchus, Tertiary
D002923 Cilia Populations of thin, motile processes found covering the surface of ciliates (CILIOPHORA) or the free surface of the cells making up ciliated EPITHELIUM. Each cilium arises from a basic granule in the superficial layer of CYTOPLASM. The movement of cilia propels ciliates through the liquid in which they live. The movement of cilia on a ciliated epithelium serves to propel a surface layer of mucus or fluid. (King & Stansfield, A Dictionary of Genetics, 4th ed) Motile Cilia,Motile Cilium,Nodal Cilia,Nodal Cilium,Primary Cilia,Primary Cilium,Cilium,Cilia, Motile,Cilia, Nodal,Cilia, Primary,Cilium, Motile,Cilium, Nodal,Cilium, Primary
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

Related Publications

S Kosuda, and A Kubo, and T Sanmiya, and Y Okano, and S Hashimoto, and T Suzuki, and T Ishihara
January 1989, Terapevticheskii arkhiv,
S Kosuda, and A Kubo, and T Sanmiya, and Y Okano, and S Hashimoto, and T Suzuki, and T Ishihara
February 1986, The British journal of radiology,
S Kosuda, and A Kubo, and T Sanmiya, and Y Okano, and S Hashimoto, and T Suzuki, and T Ishihara
August 2014, The European respiratory journal,
S Kosuda, and A Kubo, and T Sanmiya, and Y Okano, and S Hashimoto, and T Suzuki, and T Ishihara
January 1988, Problemy tuberkuleza,
S Kosuda, and A Kubo, and T Sanmiya, and Y Okano, and S Hashimoto, and T Suzuki, and T Ishihara
September 2007, Chest,
S Kosuda, and A Kubo, and T Sanmiya, and Y Okano, and S Hashimoto, and T Suzuki, and T Ishihara
February 1992, JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association,
S Kosuda, and A Kubo, and T Sanmiya, and Y Okano, and S Hashimoto, and T Suzuki, and T Ishihara
October 1984, Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai zasshi,
S Kosuda, and A Kubo, and T Sanmiya, and Y Okano, and S Hashimoto, and T Suzuki, and T Ishihara
May 1985, The American review of respiratory disease,
S Kosuda, and A Kubo, and T Sanmiya, and Y Okano, and S Hashimoto, and T Suzuki, and T Ishihara
November 2023, ERJ open research,
S Kosuda, and A Kubo, and T Sanmiya, and Y Okano, and S Hashimoto, and T Suzuki, and T Ishihara
January 2015, Turkish journal of medical sciences,
Copied contents to your clipboard!