Current Management of Intermittent Claudication. 2023

David P Stonko, and Caitlin W Hicks
Department of Surgery, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA; University of Maryland, R. Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a common condition representing a spectrum of clinical disease. Intermittent claudication, which is defined as PAD with lower extremity pain on exertion that resolves with rest, represents mild-to-moderate PAD. Intermittent claudication is associated with a low risk of limb loss long-term but is a significant marker of systemic cardiovascular risk. Here, we describe the workup, diagnosis, and management of intermittent claudication.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007383 Intermittent Claudication A symptom complex characterized by pain and weakness in SKELETAL MUSCLE group associated with exercise, such as leg pain and weakness brought on by walking. Such muscle limpness disappears after a brief rest and is often relates to arterial STENOSIS; muscle ISCHEMIA; and accumulation of LACTATE. Claudication, Intermittent
D010146 Pain An unpleasant sensation induced by noxious stimuli which are detected by NERVE ENDINGS of NOCICEPTIVE NEURONS. Suffering, Physical,Ache,Pain, Burning,Pain, Crushing,Pain, Migratory,Pain, Radiating,Pain, Splitting,Aches,Burning Pain,Burning Pains,Crushing Pain,Crushing Pains,Migratory Pain,Migratory Pains,Pains, Burning,Pains, Crushing,Pains, Migratory,Pains, Radiating,Pains, Splitting,Physical Suffering,Physical Sufferings,Radiating Pain,Radiating Pains,Splitting Pain,Splitting Pains,Sufferings, Physical
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012307 Risk Factors An aspect of personal behavior or lifestyle, environmental exposure, inborn or inherited characteristic, which, based on epidemiological evidence, is known to be associated with a health-related condition considered important to prevent. Health Correlates,Risk Factor Scores,Risk Scores,Social Risk Factors,Population at Risk,Populations at Risk,Correlates, Health,Factor, Risk,Factor, Social Risk,Factors, Social Risk,Risk Factor,Risk Factor Score,Risk Factor, Social,Risk Factors, Social,Risk Score,Score, Risk,Score, Risk Factor,Social Risk Factor
D058729 Peripheral Arterial Disease Lack of perfusion in the EXTREMITIES resulting from atherosclerosis. It is characterized by INTERMITTENT CLAUDICATION, and an ANKLE BRACHIAL INDEX of 0.9 or less. Peripheral Arterial Diseases,Peripheral Artery Disease,Arterial Disease, Peripheral,Arterial Diseases, Peripheral,Artery Disease, Peripheral,Artery Diseases, Peripheral,Disease, Peripheral Arterial,Disease, Peripheral Artery,Diseases, Peripheral Arterial,Diseases, Peripheral Artery,Peripheral Artery Diseases

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