[Separation of glycogen phosphorylase isoenzymes using electrophoresis in acetate cellulose]. 1986

I K Filippov, and V N Titov, and V I Sargina, and A Zh Azhmukhanbetova

A new electrophoretic procedure is developed for estimation of glycogen phosphorylase isoforms using acetate cellulose films. In the course of incubation of a mixture containing substrate the reaction was directed towards formation of glucose-I-phosphate, concentration of which was estimated in the coupled reactions based on equimolar increase in content of NADH. Content of the reduced nucleotide was evaluated by means of fluorescent densitometry. Three fractions of glycogen phosphorylase I, II and III were detected after electrophoretic separation of an extract from heart muscle homogenate. Only the isoenzyme I was found in blood serum of patients with myocardium infarction. In subsequent studies clinical validity of the procedure should be evaluated in order to prove the suitability of glycogen phosphorylase isoenzymes estimations for diagnostics of myocardial infarction.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007527 Isoenzymes Structurally related forms of an enzyme. Each isoenzyme has the same mechanism and classification, but differs in its chemical, physical, or immunological characteristics. Alloenzyme,Allozyme,Isoenzyme,Isozyme,Isozymes,Alloenzymes,Allozymes
D009206 Myocardium The muscle tissue of the HEART. It is composed of striated, involuntary muscle cells (MYOCYTES, CARDIAC) connected to form the contractile pump to generate blood flow. Muscle, Cardiac,Muscle, Heart,Cardiac Muscle,Myocardia,Cardiac Muscles,Heart Muscle,Heart Muscles,Muscles, Cardiac,Muscles, Heart
D004588 Electrophoresis, Cellulose Acetate Electrophoresis in which cellulose acetate is the diffusion medium. Cellulose Acetate Electrophoreses,Cellulose Acetate Electrophoresis,Electrophoreses, Cellulose Acetate
D006005 Phosphorylases A class of glucosyltransferases that catalyzes the degradation of storage polysaccharides, such as glucose polymers, by phosphorolysis in animals (GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE) and in plants (STARCH PHOSPHORYLASE). Glucan Phosphorylase,Phosphorylase,alpha-Glucan Phosphorylases
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

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