Do chronic total occlusive lesions affect patency of coronary bypass grafts to the right coronary artery? 2023

Kosaku Nishigawa, and Tatsuya Horibe, and Hideaki Hidaka, and Ryosuke Numaguchi, and Jun Takaki, and Takashi Yoshinaga, and Toshihiro Fukui
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kumamoto University Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the impact of chronic total occlusion (CTO) lesions on the patency of bypass grafts to the right coronary artery territory. METHODS Two hundred patients undergoing primary isolated coronary artery bypass grafting with revascularization to the right coronary artery territory between April 2015 and July 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. Study patients were divided into two groups according to their right coronary artery lesion: patients with CTO lesions (n  =  76) and those without CTO lesions (n  =  124). Graft flow of the right coronary artery territory was evaluated by intraoperative transit time flow measurement and patency of the bypass graft was evaluated by multidetector row computed tomography. RESULTS A total of 200 patients (76 patients with CTO and 124 patients without CTO) were included in this study. Intraoperative transit time flow measurement demonstrated that there was no significant difference in the median mean graft flow (30 ml/min vs. 25 ml/min; p  =  0.114), pulsatility index (2.1 vs. 2.4; p  =  0.079), and diastolic filling rate (65% vs. 64%; p  =  0.844) between patients with CTO and those without CTO. Postoperative multidetector row computed tomography demonstrated that the patency of bypass grafts to the right coronary artery territory was similar between the groups (94.7% in patients with CTO vs. 96.0% in those without CTO; p  =  0.733). In patients with CTO, the patency of bypass graft tended to be worse in subgroup with rich collateral blood flow (Rentrop grade 3). CONCLUSIONS Chronic total occlusion lesions do not affect the patency of bypass grafts to the right coronary artery territory.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D003331 Coronary Vessels The veins and arteries of the HEART. Coronary Arteries,Sinus Node Artery,Coronary Veins,Arteries, Coronary,Arteries, Sinus Node,Artery, Coronary,Artery, Sinus Node,Coronary Artery,Coronary Vein,Coronary Vessel,Sinus Node Arteries,Vein, Coronary,Veins, Coronary,Vessel, Coronary,Vessels, Coronary
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001026 Coronary Artery Bypass Surgical therapy of ischemic coronary artery disease achieved by grafting a section of saphenous vein, internal mammary artery, or other substitute between the aorta and the obstructed coronary artery distal to the obstructive lesion. Aortocoronary Bypass,Bypass, Coronary Artery,Bypass Surgery, Coronary Artery,Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting,Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery,Aortocoronary Bypasses,Artery Bypass, Coronary,Artery Bypasses, Coronary,Bypass, Aortocoronary,Bypasses, Aortocoronary,Bypasses, Coronary Artery,Coronary Artery Bypasses
D012189 Retrospective Studies Studies used to test etiologic hypotheses in which inferences about an exposure to putative causal factors are derived from data relating to characteristics of persons under study or to events or experiences in their past. The essential feature is that some of the persons under study have the disease or outcome of interest and their characteristics are compared with those of unaffected persons. Retrospective Study,Studies, Retrospective,Study, Retrospective
D014654 Vascular Patency The degree to which BLOOD VESSELS are not blocked or obstructed. Patency, Vascular,Patencies, Vascular,Vascular Patencies
D016896 Treatment Outcome Evaluation undertaken to assess the results or consequences of management and procedures used in combating disease in order to determine the efficacy, effectiveness, safety, and practicability of these interventions in individual cases or series. Rehabilitation Outcome,Treatment Effectiveness,Clinical Effectiveness,Clinical Efficacy,Patient-Relevant Outcome,Treatment Efficacy,Effectiveness, Clinical,Effectiveness, Treatment,Efficacy, Clinical,Efficacy, Treatment,Outcome, Patient-Relevant,Outcome, Rehabilitation,Outcome, Treatment,Outcomes, Patient-Relevant,Patient Relevant Outcome,Patient-Relevant Outcomes
D017023 Coronary Angiography Radiography of the vascular system of the heart muscle after injection of a contrast medium. Angiography, Coronary,Angiographies, Coronary,Coronary Angiographies
D054059 Coronary Occlusion Complete blockage of blood flow through one of the CORONARY ARTERIES, usually from CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS. Coronary Occlusions,Occlusion, Coronary,Occlusions, Coronary

Related Publications

Kosaku Nishigawa, and Tatsuya Horibe, and Hideaki Hidaka, and Ryosuke Numaguchi, and Jun Takaki, and Takashi Yoshinaga, and Toshihiro Fukui
September 2021, JTCVS open,
Kosaku Nishigawa, and Tatsuya Horibe, and Hideaki Hidaka, and Ryosuke Numaguchi, and Jun Takaki, and Takashi Yoshinaga, and Toshihiro Fukui
April 2007, Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery,
Kosaku Nishigawa, and Tatsuya Horibe, and Hideaki Hidaka, and Ryosuke Numaguchi, and Jun Takaki, and Takashi Yoshinaga, and Toshihiro Fukui
November 2006, European radiology,
Kosaku Nishigawa, and Tatsuya Horibe, and Hideaki Hidaka, and Ryosuke Numaguchi, and Jun Takaki, and Takashi Yoshinaga, and Toshihiro Fukui
February 1977, The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery,
Kosaku Nishigawa, and Tatsuya Horibe, and Hideaki Hidaka, and Ryosuke Numaguchi, and Jun Takaki, and Takashi Yoshinaga, and Toshihiro Fukui
March 2024, Seminars in thoracic and cardiovascular surgery,
Kosaku Nishigawa, and Tatsuya Horibe, and Hideaki Hidaka, and Ryosuke Numaguchi, and Jun Takaki, and Takashi Yoshinaga, and Toshihiro Fukui
November 2004, The New England journal of medicine,
Kosaku Nishigawa, and Tatsuya Horibe, and Hideaki Hidaka, and Ryosuke Numaguchi, and Jun Takaki, and Takashi Yoshinaga, and Toshihiro Fukui
August 2003, Heart (British Cardiac Society),
Kosaku Nishigawa, and Tatsuya Horibe, and Hideaki Hidaka, and Ryosuke Numaguchi, and Jun Takaki, and Takashi Yoshinaga, and Toshihiro Fukui
June 1988, AJR. American journal of roentgenology,
Kosaku Nishigawa, and Tatsuya Horibe, and Hideaki Hidaka, and Ryosuke Numaguchi, and Jun Takaki, and Takashi Yoshinaga, and Toshihiro Fukui
January 2008, Journal of the American College of Cardiology,
Kosaku Nishigawa, and Tatsuya Horibe, and Hideaki Hidaka, and Ryosuke Numaguchi, and Jun Takaki, and Takashi Yoshinaga, and Toshihiro Fukui
January 1978, Cleveland Clinic quarterly,
Copied contents to your clipboard!