Synergistic effects of the myc and ras oncogenes on ganglioside synthesis by BALB/c 3T3 fibroblasts. 1986

M Takimoto, and T Hirakawa, and T Oikawa, and M Naiki, and I Miyoshi, and H Kobayashi

The effects of oncogene activation on glycosphingolipid (GSL) synthesis by a mouse fibroblast clonal cell line were studied. A transfectant that expressed the activated ras gene showed a definite change in the composition of acidic GSLs, probably an increase in polysialoganglioside, while one that expressed the myc gene showed only a slight change. Neither transfectant grew in soft agar. However, another transfectant, which expressed both the myc and ras genes, and grew in soft agar, showed a more dramatic increase in the acidic GSL component. Thus, activations of the myc and ras oncogenes have a synergistic effect on GSL synthesis during transformation.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008807 Mice, Inbred BALB C An inbred strain of mouse that is widely used in IMMUNOLOGY studies and cancer research. BALB C Mice, Inbred,BALB C Mouse, Inbred,Inbred BALB C Mice,Inbred BALB C Mouse,Mice, BALB C,Mouse, BALB C,Mouse, Inbred BALB C,BALB C Mice,BALB C Mouse
D009857 Oncogenes Genes whose gain-of-function alterations lead to NEOPLASTIC CELL TRANSFORMATION. They include, for example, genes for activators or stimulators of CELL PROLIFERATION such as growth factors, growth factor receptors, protein kinases, signal transducers, nuclear phosphoproteins, and transcription factors. A prefix of "v-" before oncogene symbols indicates oncogenes captured and transmitted by RETROVIRUSES; the prefix "c-" before the gene symbol of an oncogene indicates it is the cellular homolog (PROTO-ONCOGENES) of a v-oncogene. Transforming Genes,Oncogene,Transforming Gene,Gene, Transforming,Genes, Transforming
D002460 Cell Line Established cell cultures that have the potential to propagate indefinitely. Cell Lines,Line, Cell,Lines, Cell
D005347 Fibroblasts Connective tissue cells which secrete an extracellular matrix rich in collagen and other macromolecules. Fibroblast
D005732 Gangliosides A subclass of ACIDIC GLYCOSPHINGOLIPIDS. They contain one or more sialic acid (N-ACETYLNEURAMINIC ACID) residues. Using the Svennerholm system of abbrevations, gangliosides are designated G for ganglioside, plus subscript M, D, or T for mono-, di-, or trisialo, respectively, the subscript letter being followed by a subscript arabic numeral to indicated sequence of migration in thin-layer chromatograms. (From Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 1997) Ganglioside,Sialoglycosphingolipids
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D014162 Transfection The uptake of naked or purified DNA by CELLS, usually meaning the process as it occurs in eukaryotic cells. It is analogous to bacterial transformation (TRANSFORMATION, BACTERIAL) and both are routinely employed in GENE TRANSFER TECHNIQUES. Transfections
D051379 Mice The common name for the genus Mus. Mice, House,Mus,Mus musculus,Mice, Laboratory,Mouse,Mouse, House,Mouse, Laboratory,Mouse, Swiss,Mus domesticus,Mus musculus domesticus,Swiss Mice,House Mice,House Mouse,Laboratory Mice,Laboratory Mouse,Mice, Swiss,Swiss Mouse,domesticus, Mus musculus

Related Publications

M Takimoto, and T Hirakawa, and T Oikawa, and M Naiki, and I Miyoshi, and H Kobayashi
December 1993, Immunology letters,
M Takimoto, and T Hirakawa, and T Oikawa, and M Naiki, and I Miyoshi, and H Kobayashi
January 1988, Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas,
M Takimoto, and T Hirakawa, and T Oikawa, and M Naiki, and I Miyoshi, and H Kobayashi
January 1995, Oncology reports,
M Takimoto, and T Hirakawa, and T Oikawa, and M Naiki, and I Miyoshi, and H Kobayashi
August 1991, Science (New York, N.Y.),
M Takimoto, and T Hirakawa, and T Oikawa, and M Naiki, and I Miyoshi, and H Kobayashi
March 1988, Oncogene,
M Takimoto, and T Hirakawa, and T Oikawa, and M Naiki, and I Miyoshi, and H Kobayashi
January 1988, Neoplasma,
M Takimoto, and T Hirakawa, and T Oikawa, and M Naiki, and I Miyoshi, and H Kobayashi
December 1991, FEBS letters,
M Takimoto, and T Hirakawa, and T Oikawa, and M Naiki, and I Miyoshi, and H Kobayashi
June 1986, Molecular and cellular biology,
M Takimoto, and T Hirakawa, and T Oikawa, and M Naiki, and I Miyoshi, and H Kobayashi
October 1992, Oncogene,
M Takimoto, and T Hirakawa, and T Oikawa, and M Naiki, and I Miyoshi, and H Kobayashi
April 1996, Oncogene,
Copied contents to your clipboard!