| D007249 |
Inflammation |
A pathological process characterized by injury or destruction of tissues caused by a variety of cytologic and chemical reactions. It is usually manifested by typical signs of pain, heat, redness, swelling, and loss of function. |
Innate Inflammatory Response,Inflammations,Inflammatory Response, Innate,Innate Inflammatory Responses |
|
| D010300 |
Parkinson Disease |
A progressive, degenerative neurologic disease characterized by a TREMOR that is maximal at rest, retropulsion (i.e. a tendency to fall backwards), rigidity, stooped posture, slowness of voluntary movements, and a masklike facial expression. Pathologic features include loss of melanin containing neurons in the substantia nigra and other pigmented nuclei of the brainstem. LEWY BODIES are present in the substantia nigra and locus coeruleus but may also be found in a related condition (LEWY BODY DISEASE, DIFFUSE) characterized by dementia in combination with varying degrees of parkinsonism. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1059, pp1067-75) |
Idiopathic Parkinson Disease,Lewy Body Parkinson Disease,Paralysis Agitans,Primary Parkinsonism,Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease,Lewy Body Parkinson's Disease,Parkinson Disease, Idiopathic,Parkinson's Disease,Parkinson's Disease, Idiopathic,Parkinson's Disease, Lewy Body,Parkinsonism, Primary |
|
| D001921 |
Brain |
The part of CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM that is contained within the skull (CRANIUM). Arising from the NEURAL TUBE, the embryonic brain is comprised of three major parts including PROSENCEPHALON (the forebrain); MESENCEPHALON (the midbrain); and RHOMBENCEPHALON (the hindbrain). The developed brain consists of CEREBRUM; CEREBELLUM; and other structures in the BRAIN STEM. |
Encephalon |
|
| D000087502 |
Brain-Gut Axis |
An interactive network between the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT (gut) and the brain principally mediated through the ENTERIC NERVOUS SYSTEM. Control of the gut activities during stress, for instance, is mediated by activation of neuroendocrine hormones (e.g., CORTICOTROPIN-RELEASING FACTOR). Conversely, INTESTINAL MICROBIOTA associate with the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM through the axis via microorganism-derived products (e.g., UROCORTINS). Some functional GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS (e.g., IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME) have dysregulated brain-gut axis. |
Brain and Gut Axis,Brain-Gut-Microbiome Axis,Gut and Brain Axis,Gut-Brain Axis,Gut-Brain-Microbiome Axis,Microbiome-Brain-Gut Axis,Microbiome-Gut-Brain Axis,Microbiota-Brain-Gut Axis,Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis,Axis, Brain-Gut,Axis, Brain-Gut-Microbiome,Axis, Gut-Brain,Axis, Gut-Brain-Microbiome,Axis, Microbiome-Brain-Gut,Axis, Microbiome-Gut-Brain,Axis, Microbiota-Brain-Gut,Axis, Microbiota-Gut-Brain,Brain Gut Axis,Brain Gut Microbiome Axis,Gut Brain Axis,Gut Brain Microbiome Axis,Microbiome Brain Gut Axis,Microbiome Gut Brain Axis,Microbiota Brain Gut Axis,Microbiota Gut Brain Axis |
|
| D000818 |
Animals |
Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. |
Animal,Metazoa,Animalia |
|
| D012402 |
Rotenone |
A botanical insecticide that is an inhibitor of mitochondrial electron transport. |
|
|
| D051381 |
Rats |
The common name for the genus Rattus. |
Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus |
|
-transparent.png){kind=logo}
