[Value of derivative spectrophotometry for the determination of plasma and urinary hemoglobin. Comparison with the method using Allen's correction]. 1986

A Taulier, and P Levillain, and A Lemonnier

We are proposing a technique enabling the dosage of hemoglobin in plasma or urine using spectrophotometry in derivative double dash. Around 420 nm hemoglobin has an elevated molecular extinction factor but the absorption of natural pigments creates a non-negligible interference in the classic spectrophotometric methods. On the contrary, the use of the derivative double dash enables to practically eliminate the background noise and to obtain a specific signal for hemoglobin while keeping an excellent sensitivity. In the plasma, where hemoglobin is entirely linked to haptoglobin, the dosage is done by direct reading (while in the urine the presence of several pigment forms requires the use of Drabkin's reagent. The method is simple, quick, precise and enables to titrate 1 mg.l (or 0.015 mumole.l-1) of hemoglobin. The influence of bilirubin is negligible. The comparison with a method using Allen's correction shows the superiority of the former as far as precision and accuracy are concerned, by avoiding the danger of a non-negligible systematic error.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006454 Hemoglobins The oxygen-carrying proteins of ERYTHROCYTES. They are found in all vertebrates and some invertebrates. The number of globin subunits in the hemoglobin quaternary structure differs between species. Structures range from monomeric to a variety of multimeric arrangements. Eryhem,Ferrous Hemoglobin,Hemoglobin,Hemoglobin, Ferrous
D006456 Hemoglobinuria The presence of free HEMOGLOBIN in the URINE, indicating hemolysis of ERYTHROCYTES within the vascular system. After saturating the hemoglobin-binding proteins (HAPTOGLOBINS), free hemoglobin begins to appear in the urine.
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D013053 Spectrophotometry The art or process of comparing photometrically the relative intensities of the light in different parts of the spectrum.

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