Influences of neck receptors on soleus motoneuron excitability in man. 1987

S Traccis, and G Rosati, and S Patraskakis, and M Bissakou, and G F Sau, and I Aiello

We studied the influence of the asymmetric tonic neck reflexes on the excitability of the human soleus motoneuronal pool by mapping the H amplitude as a function of rotation of the body relative to the fixed head. Eight normal adult volunteers were tested. On each subject 15 consecutive H reflexes were recorded from the right soleus muscle, for each of the following test position, 4 degrees, 8 degrees, 12 degrees, 16 degrees, as well as at the control position (0 degrees), both before and after each change in body position. Our results showed that the H reflex amplitude was progressively facilitated for contralateral rotation in respect to the recording side and conversely inhibited for ipsilateral rotation. The results indicate that neck receptors of one side enhance the excitability of the contralateral soleus motoneurons and depress the ipsilateral ones.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D009046 Motor Neurons Neurons which activate MUSCLE CELLS. Neurons, Motor,Alpha Motorneurons,Motoneurons,Motor Neurons, Alpha,Neurons, Alpha Motor,Alpha Motor Neuron,Alpha Motor Neurons,Alpha Motorneuron,Motoneuron,Motor Neuron,Motor Neuron, Alpha,Motorneuron, Alpha,Motorneurons, Alpha,Neuron, Alpha Motor,Neuron, Motor
D009132 Muscles Contractile tissue that produces movement in animals. Muscle Tissue,Muscle,Muscle Tissues,Tissue, Muscle,Tissues, Muscle
D009333 Neck The part of a human or animal body connecting the HEAD to the rest of the body. Necks
D009433 Neural Inhibition The function of opposing or restraining the excitation of neurons or their target excitable cells. Inhibition, Neural
D011434 Proprioception Sensory functions that transduce stimuli received by proprioceptive receptors in joints, tendons, muscles, and the INNER EAR into neural impulses to be transmitted to the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM. Proprioception provides sense of stationary positions and movements of one's body parts, and is important in maintaining KINESTHESIA and POSTURAL BALANCE. Labyrinthine Sense,Position Sense,Posture Sense,Sense of Equilibrium,Vestibular Sense,Sense of Position,Equilibrium Sense,Sense, Labyrinthine,Sense, Position,Sense, Posture,Sense, Vestibular
D012023 Reflex, Monosynaptic A reflex in which the AFFERENT NEURONS synapse directly on the EFFERENT NEURONS, without any INTERCALATED NEURONS. (Lockard, Desk Reference for Neuroscience, 2nd ed.) Monosynaptic Reflex
D005260 Female Females
D006181 H-Reflex A monosynaptic reflex elicited by stimulating a nerve, particularly the tibial nerve, with an electric shock. H Reflex,H-Reflexes,H Reflexes,Reflex, H
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

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