Magnetocardiographic P waves in normal subjects and patients with mitral stenosis. 1986

M Sumi, and A Takeuchi, and M Katayama, and Y Fukuda, and M Nomura, and K Fujino, and M Murakami, and Y Nakaya, and H Mori

The P wave of the magnetocardiogram (MCG) was investigated in normal subjects and patients with mitral stenosis to determine its characteristics in normal conditions and left atrial overloading (LAO) and to analyze atrial activation by a magnetic field. In normal subjects, the MCG P wave was negative in left parasternal sites and positive in right lower sternal sites. The current source deduced from the MCG pattern and isomagnetic map was directed inferiorly and to the left through the entire phase of atrial activation, suggesting that in most normal cases the P wave reflects right atrial activity. In patients with mitral stenosis, a negative-positive biphasic P wave was seen more frequently than in normal subjects in left parasternal sites (p less than 0.005). In the late phase of atrial activation, the current source deduced from the isomagnetic map was shifted superiorly and to the left, suggesting an increased leftward force due to LAO. The MCG was similar in sensitivity to the ECG, for diagnosis of LAO, but in a few cases LAO could be detected from the MCG but not the ECG. These findings suggest that the MCG is clinically useful for diagnosis of LAO.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008280 Magnetics The study of MAGNETIC PHENOMENA. Magnetic
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D008946 Mitral Valve Stenosis Narrowing of the passage through the MITRAL VALVE due to FIBROSIS, and CALCINOSIS in the leaflets and chordal areas. This elevates the left atrial pressure which, in turn, raises pulmonary venous and capillary pressure leading to bouts of DYSPNEA and TACHYCARDIA during physical exertion. RHEUMATIC FEVER is its primary cause. Mitral Stenosis,Mitral Stenoses,Mitral Valve Stenoses,Stenoses, Mitral,Stenoses, Mitral Valve,Stenosis, Mitral,Stenosis, Mitral Valve,Valve Stenoses, Mitral,Valve Stenosis, Mitral
D004562 Electrocardiography Recording of the moment-to-moment electromotive forces of the HEART as projected onto various sites on the body's surface, delineated as a scalar function of time. The recording is monitored by a tracing on slow moving chart paper or by observing it on a cardioscope, which is a CATHODE RAY TUBE DISPLAY. 12-Lead ECG,12-Lead EKG,12-Lead Electrocardiography,Cardiography,ECG,EKG,Electrocardiogram,Electrocardiograph,12 Lead ECG,12 Lead EKG,12 Lead Electrocardiography,12-Lead ECGs,12-Lead EKGs,12-Lead Electrocardiographies,Cardiographies,ECG, 12-Lead,EKG, 12-Lead,Electrocardiograms,Electrocardiographies, 12-Lead,Electrocardiographs,Electrocardiography, 12-Lead
D005260 Female Females
D006321 Heart The hollow, muscular organ that maintains the circulation of the blood. Hearts
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D014672 Vectorcardiography Recording of the moment-to-moment electromotive forces of the heart on a plane of the body surface delineated as a vector function of time. Polarcardiography,Electrocardiography, Vector,Vectercardiography,Vector Electrocardiography,Electrocardiographies, Vector,Polarcardiographies,Vectercardiographies,Vector Electrocardiographies,Vectorcardiographies

Related Publications

M Sumi, and A Takeuchi, and M Katayama, and Y Fukuda, and M Nomura, and K Fujino, and M Murakami, and Y Nakaya, and H Mori
April 1983, Hospital practice (Office ed.),
M Sumi, and A Takeuchi, and M Katayama, and Y Fukuda, and M Nomura, and K Fujino, and M Murakami, and Y Nakaya, and H Mori
June 1961, American heart journal,
M Sumi, and A Takeuchi, and M Katayama, and Y Fukuda, and M Nomura, and K Fujino, and M Murakami, and Y Nakaya, and H Mori
December 1987, The Tokushima journal of experimental medicine,
M Sumi, and A Takeuchi, and M Katayama, and Y Fukuda, and M Nomura, and K Fujino, and M Murakami, and Y Nakaya, and H Mori
November 1966, British heart journal,
M Sumi, and A Takeuchi, and M Katayama, and Y Fukuda, and M Nomura, and K Fujino, and M Murakami, and Y Nakaya, and H Mori
January 1973, Bulletin de physio-pathologie respiratoire,
M Sumi, and A Takeuchi, and M Katayama, and Y Fukuda, and M Nomura, and K Fujino, and M Murakami, and Y Nakaya, and H Mori
October 1948, Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.),
M Sumi, and A Takeuchi, and M Katayama, and Y Fukuda, and M Nomura, and K Fujino, and M Murakami, and Y Nakaya, and H Mori
November 1998, The American journal of cardiology,
M Sumi, and A Takeuchi, and M Katayama, and Y Fukuda, and M Nomura, and K Fujino, and M Murakami, and Y Nakaya, and H Mori
January 2007, The International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc,
M Sumi, and A Takeuchi, and M Katayama, and Y Fukuda, and M Nomura, and K Fujino, and M Murakami, and Y Nakaya, and H Mori
September 1982, Archives of internal medicine,
M Sumi, and A Takeuchi, and M Katayama, and Y Fukuda, and M Nomura, and K Fujino, and M Murakami, and Y Nakaya, and H Mori
May 1957, Circulation,
Copied contents to your clipboard!