Bipaddle Pectoralis Major Myocutaneous Flap (PMMC) for Complex Composite Oral Cavity Defects: An Experience of a Tertiary Cancer Centre. 2024

Bhoopendra Singh Gora, and Shubhra Sharma, and Pinakin Patel, and Kamal Kishor Lakhera, and Suresh Singh, and Agil Babu, and Pranav Mohan Singhal, and Naina Kumar Agarwal
Department of Surgical Oncology, Sawai Man Singh Medical College and attached Hospitals, Jaipur, Rajasthan 302004 India.

Although microvascular free flaps are considered the first choice in head and neck cancer defect reconstruction, their use is limited in developing regions by availability of resources and the expertise .The Bipaddle pectoralis major myocutaneous flap (PMMC flap) is a commonly used flap in head and neck cancer reconstruction, but in literature flap is associated with high incidence of drawbacks including donor site morbidity and added bulk of the flap reducing cosmetics and function. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the Bipaddle PMMC flap reliability, operative technique and outcome in reconstructive head and neck cancer surgery in the era of microvascular free flaps. Its a prospective study in which the records of 50 patients treated with Bippadle PMMC flap reconstruction between January 2022 to July 2022 were systematically collected and reviewed. Data of recipient site, serum albumin, history of adjuvant, recurrence, defect dimension, type of donor site closure, length of hospital stay, postoperative complications and outcomes were analysed. There were 45 males and 5 females with a mean age of 41 years (31-60). Bipaddle PMMC flap reconstruction was done in all patients of advanced squamous cell carcinoma of oral cavity. There were two males with complete necrosis of flap salvaged with latissimus dorsi flap and forehead flap. Minor infections were noted in two female and one male patient, managed conservatively and recovered well with acceptable final outcome. The Bipaddle PMMC flap is reliable for large defects in head and neck reconstructive surgery, particularly when a bulky flap is required to reconstruct composite defects where the lesion is involving the skin. Placing the flap horizontally with inclusion of nipple and areola in most of the patients increased the reach and size of available flap.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries

Related Publications

Bhoopendra Singh Gora, and Shubhra Sharma, and Pinakin Patel, and Kamal Kishor Lakhera, and Suresh Singh, and Agil Babu, and Pranav Mohan Singhal, and Naina Kumar Agarwal
March 2020, Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India,
Bhoopendra Singh Gora, and Shubhra Sharma, and Pinakin Patel, and Kamal Kishor Lakhera, and Suresh Singh, and Agil Babu, and Pranav Mohan Singhal, and Naina Kumar Agarwal
January 2016, Annals of maxillofacial surgery,
Bhoopendra Singh Gora, and Shubhra Sharma, and Pinakin Patel, and Kamal Kishor Lakhera, and Suresh Singh, and Agil Babu, and Pranav Mohan Singhal, and Naina Kumar Agarwal
September 2020, Indian journal of surgical oncology,
Bhoopendra Singh Gora, and Shubhra Sharma, and Pinakin Patel, and Kamal Kishor Lakhera, and Suresh Singh, and Agil Babu, and Pranav Mohan Singhal, and Naina Kumar Agarwal
June 2023, Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India,
Bhoopendra Singh Gora, and Shubhra Sharma, and Pinakin Patel, and Kamal Kishor Lakhera, and Suresh Singh, and Agil Babu, and Pranav Mohan Singhal, and Naina Kumar Agarwal
January 2006, Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS,
Bhoopendra Singh Gora, and Shubhra Sharma, and Pinakin Patel, and Kamal Kishor Lakhera, and Suresh Singh, and Agil Babu, and Pranav Mohan Singhal, and Naina Kumar Agarwal
November 2010, Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University,
Bhoopendra Singh Gora, and Shubhra Sharma, and Pinakin Patel, and Kamal Kishor Lakhera, and Suresh Singh, and Agil Babu, and Pranav Mohan Singhal, and Naina Kumar Agarwal
September 2021, Indian journal of surgical oncology,
Bhoopendra Singh Gora, and Shubhra Sharma, and Pinakin Patel, and Kamal Kishor Lakhera, and Suresh Singh, and Agil Babu, and Pranav Mohan Singhal, and Naina Kumar Agarwal
March 2021, JPRAS open,
Bhoopendra Singh Gora, and Shubhra Sharma, and Pinakin Patel, and Kamal Kishor Lakhera, and Suresh Singh, and Agil Babu, and Pranav Mohan Singhal, and Naina Kumar Agarwal
October 2007, Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons,
Bhoopendra Singh Gora, and Shubhra Sharma, and Pinakin Patel, and Kamal Kishor Lakhera, and Suresh Singh, and Agil Babu, and Pranav Mohan Singhal, and Naina Kumar Agarwal
December 2013, Annals of plastic surgery,
Copied contents to your clipboard!