Electroacupuncture and antidepressant treatment of alcoholism in a private practice. 1985

A Lewenberg

In a private clinical practice, 50 alcoholics were treated with a combination of ear electroacupuncture and small doses (50 mg/day) of the antidepressant maprotiline hydrochloride. The program provided for ten 20-minute acupuncture sessions during the first month and monthly booster sessions for at least 12 months. Sixteen patients occasionally took at least 100 mg/day of maprotiline, and 11 patients received alprazolam (usually 1 mg/day) for a few days. Treatment outcome was analyzed in 45 patients after one week and in 39 patients after two to three months and at six months. Sixty-seven percent of the patients evaluated stopped drinking within one week of treatment, 49% were abstinent for at least two or three months, and 38% either remained abstinent through-out the six-month period or became abstinent after an interim period of light or moderate drinking. Overall, 79% were improved for at least two or three months and 64% for at least six months. None of the patients exhibited or reported acute withdrawal symptoms. The results seem to warrant controlled study of an acupuncture-antidepressant regimen for the treatment of alcoholism.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008376 Maprotiline A bridged-ring tetracyclic antidepressant that is both mechanistically and functionally similar to the tricyclic antidepressants, including side effects associated with its use. Ba-34,276,Deprilept,Dibencycladine,Ludiomil,Maprolu,Maprotilin,Maprotilin Holsten,Maprotilin-TEVA,Maprotilin-neuraxpharm,Maprotilin-ratiopharm,Maprotiline Hydrochloride,Maprotiline Mesylate,Mirpan,N-Methyl-9,10-ethanoanthracene-9(10H)-propylamine,Novo-Maprotiline,Psymion,maprotilin von ct,Ba34,276,Hydrochloride, Maprotiline,Maprotilin TEVA,Maprotilin neuraxpharm,Maprotilin ratiopharm,Mesylate, Maprotiline,Novo Maprotiline
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011331 Private Practice Practice of a health profession by an individual, offering services on a person-to-person basis, as opposed to group or partnership practice. Solo Practice,Practice, Private,Practice, Solo,Practices, Private,Practices, Solo,Private Practices,Solo Practices
D003131 Combined Modality Therapy The treatment of a disease or condition by several different means simultaneously or sequentially. Chemoimmunotherapy, RADIOIMMUNOTHERAPY, chemoradiotherapy, cryochemotherapy, and SALVAGE THERAPY are seen most frequently, but their combinations with each other and surgery are also used. Multimodal Treatment,Therapy, Combined Modality,Combined Modality Therapies,Modality Therapies, Combined,Modality Therapy, Combined,Multimodal Treatments,Therapies, Combined Modality,Treatment, Multimodal,Treatments, Multimodal
D004599 Electric Stimulation Therapy Application of electric current in treatment without the generation of perceptible heat. It includes electric stimulation of nerves or muscles, passage of current into the body, or use of interrupted current of low intensity to raise the detection threshold of the skin to pain. Electrotherapy,Electrical Stimulation Therapy,Interferential Current Electrotherapy,Therapeutic Electric Stimulation,Therapeutic Electrical Stimulation,Therapy, Electric Stimulation,Electric Stimulation, Therapeutic,Electrical Stimulation, Therapeutic,Electrotherapy, Interferential Current,Stimulation Therapy, Electric,Stimulation Therapy, Electrical,Stimulation, Therapeutic Electric,Stimulation, Therapeutic Electrical,Therapy, Electrical Stimulation
D005260 Female Females
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

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