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Diquat and paraquat were assayed in the following tests. (1) Ames test in Salmonella typhimurium (strains TA1535, TA1537, TA1538, TA98 and TA100) with and without rat-liver microsomal fractions. (2) Resistance to 8-azaguanine in Salmonella typhimurium (strain hisG46, TA92 and TA1535. (3) Repair test in Salmonella typhimurium (strains TA1538 and TA1978). (4) Gene mutations in Aspergillus nidulans: 8-AG resistance and methionine suppression (meth A1 locus). (5) Lethal recessive damage in Aspergillus nidulans. (6) Unscheduled DNA synthesis (UDS) in human epithelial-like cells (EUE). Diquat and paraquat were positive in S. typhimurium (in the repair test and the 8-AG resistance system), in A. nidulans (for gene mutations and lethal recessive damage induction) and in EUE cells (UDS induction).
R Benigni, and
M Bignami, and
A Carere, and
G Conti, and
L Conti, and
R Crebelli, and
E Dogliotti, and
G Gualandi, and
A Novelletto, and
V A Ortali
June 1994,
The Tokushima journal of experimental medicine,
R Benigni, and
M Bignami, and
A Carere, and
G Conti, and
L Conti, and
R Crebelli, and
E Dogliotti, and
G Gualandi, and
A Novelletto, and
V A Ortali
February 1993,
Nihon hoigaku zasshi = The Japanese journal of legal medicine,
R Benigni, and
M Bignami, and
A Carere, and
G Conti, and
L Conti, and
R Crebelli, and
E Dogliotti, and
G Gualandi, and
A Novelletto, and
V A Ortali
February 1974,
British journal of experimental pathology,
R Benigni, and
M Bignami, and
A Carere, and
G Conti, and
L Conti, and
R Crebelli, and
E Dogliotti, and
G Gualandi, and
A Novelletto, and
V A Ortali
February 1995,
Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine,
R Benigni, and
M Bignami, and
A Carere, and
G Conti, and
L Conti, and
R Crebelli, and
E Dogliotti, and
G Gualandi, and
A Novelletto, and
V A Ortali
September 1999,
Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine,
R Benigni, and
M Bignami, and
A Carere, and
G Conti, and
L Conti, and
R Crebelli, and
E Dogliotti, and
G Gualandi, and
A Novelletto, and
V A Ortali
October 1976,
British journal of pharmacology,
R Benigni, and
M Bignami, and
A Carere, and
G Conti, and
L Conti, and
R Crebelli, and
E Dogliotti, and
G Gualandi, and
A Novelletto, and
V A Ortali
November 1976,
Mutation research,
R Benigni, and
M Bignami, and
A Carere, and
G Conti, and
L Conti, and
R Crebelli, and
E Dogliotti, and
G Gualandi, and
A Novelletto, and
V A Ortali
January 1968,
Residue reviews,
R Benigni, and
M Bignami, and
A Carere, and
G Conti, and
L Conti, and
R Crebelli, and
E Dogliotti, and
G Gualandi, and
A Novelletto, and
V A Ortali
January 1989,
Acta medica portuguesa,
R Benigni, and
M Bignami, and
A Carere, and
G Conti, and
L Conti, and
R Crebelli, and
E Dogliotti, and
G Gualandi, and
A Novelletto, and
V A Ortali
January 1977,
General pharmacology,
