| D007328 |
Insulin |
A 51-amino acid pancreatic hormone that plays a major role in the regulation of glucose metabolism, directly by suppressing endogenous glucose production (GLYCOGENOLYSIS; GLUCONEOGENESIS) and indirectly by suppressing GLUCAGON secretion and LIPOLYSIS. Native insulin is a globular protein comprised of a zinc-coordinated hexamer. Each insulin monomer containing two chains, A (21 residues) and B (30 residues), linked by two disulfide bonds. Insulin is used as a drug to control insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 1). |
Iletin,Insulin A Chain,Insulin B Chain,Insulin, Regular,Novolin,Sodium Insulin,Soluble Insulin,Chain, Insulin B,Insulin, Sodium,Insulin, Soluble,Regular Insulin |
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| D010288 |
Parenteral Nutrition |
The administering of nutrients for assimilation and utilization by a patient who cannot maintain adequate nutrition by enteral feeding alone. Nutrients are administered by a route other than the alimentary canal (e.g., intravenously, subcutaneously). |
Intravenous Feeding,Nutrition, Parenteral,Parenteral Feeding,Feeding, Intravenous,Feeding, Parenteral,Feedings, Intravenous,Feedings, Parenteral,Intravenous Feedings,Parenteral Feedings |
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| D001786 |
Blood Glucose |
Glucose in blood. |
Blood Sugar,Glucose, Blood,Sugar, Blood |
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| D003131 |
Combined Modality Therapy |
The treatment of a disease or condition by several different means simultaneously or sequentially. Chemoimmunotherapy, RADIOIMMUNOTHERAPY, chemoradiotherapy, cryochemotherapy, and SALVAGE THERAPY are seen most frequently, but their combinations with each other and surgery are also used. |
Multimodal Treatment,Therapy, Combined Modality,Combined Modality Therapies,Modality Therapies, Combined,Modality Therapy, Combined,Multimodal Treatments,Therapies, Combined Modality,Treatment, Multimodal,Treatments, Multimodal |
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| D003926 |
Diabetic Coma |
A state of unconsciousness as a complication of diabetes mellitus. It occurs in cases of extreme HYPERGLYCEMIA or extreme HYPOGLYCEMIA as a complication of INSULIN therapy. |
Coma, Diabetic,Comas, Diabetic,Diabetic Comas |
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| D005440 |
Fluid Therapy |
Therapy whose basic objective is to restore the volume and composition of the body fluids to normal with respect to WATER-ELECTROLYTE BALANCE. Fluids may be administered intravenously, orally, by intermittent gavage, or by HYPODERMOCLYSIS. |
Oral Rehydration Therapy,Rehydration,Rehydration, Oral,Oral Rehydration,Rehydration Therapy, Oral,Therapy, Fluid,Therapy, Oral Rehydration,Fluid Therapies,Oral Rehydration Therapies,Oral Rehydrations,Rehydration Therapies, Oral,Rehydrations,Rehydrations, Oral,Therapies, Fluid,Therapies, Oral Rehydration |
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| D006801 |
Humans |
Members of the species Homo sapiens. |
Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man |
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| D006944 |
Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Nonketotic Coma |
A serious complication of TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS. It is characterized by extreme HYPERGLYCEMIA; DEHYDRATION; serum hyperosmolarity; and depressed consciousness leading to COMA in the absence of KETOSIS and ACIDOSIS. |
Coma, Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Nonketotic,Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic Nonketotic Coma,Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State,Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic Syndrome,Hyperosmolar Nonketotic Coma,Nonketotic Hyperglycemic Coma,Nonketotic Hyperosmolar Coma,Coma, Hyperosmolar Nonketotic,Coma, Nonketotic Hyperglycemic,Coma, Nonketotic Hyperosmolar,Comas, Hyperosmolar Nonketotic,Comas, Nonketotic Hyperosmolar,Hyperglycemic Coma, Nonketotic,Hyperglycemic State, Hyperosmolar,Hyperglycemic States, Hyperosmolar,Hyperglycemic Syndrome, Hyperosmolar,Hyperglycemic Syndromes, Hyperosmolar,Hyperosmolar Coma, Nonketotic,Hyperosmolar Comas, Nonketotic,Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic States,Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic Syndromes,Hyperosmolar Nonketotic Comas,Nonketotic Coma, Hyperosmolar,Nonketotic Comas, Hyperosmolar,Nonketotic Hyperosmolar Comas,Syndrome, Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic,Syndromes, Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic |
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| D016883 |
Diabetic Ketoacidosis |
A life-threatening complication of diabetes mellitus, primarily of TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS with severe INSULIN deficiency and extreme HYPERGLYCEMIA. It is characterized by KETOSIS; DEHYDRATION; and depressed consciousness leading to COMA. |
Acidosis, Diabetic,DKA Diabetic Ketoacidosis,Diabetic Acidosis,Diabetic Ketosis,Ketoacidosis, Diabetic,Ketosis, Diabetic,Acidoses, Diabetic,DKA Diabetic Ketoacidoses,Diabetic Acidoses,Diabetic Ketoacidoses,Diabetic Ketoacidosis, DKA,Diabetic Ketoses,Ketoacidoses, Diabetic,Ketoacidosis, DKA Diabetic,Ketoses, Diabetic |
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