[Metabolism of 1-(2-tetrahydrofuryl)-5-fluorouracil (FT-207) in human maxillary cancer (OKK) cells in culture]. 1985

T Yoneda, and T Ogawa, and M Sakuda

Incubation of FT-207 with cytosol obtained from OKK cells but not from HEPM cells in vitro resulted in marked formation of the active metabolite, 5-FU. Degradation of 5-FU measured by FBA formation was very low in OKK cytosol but high in HEPM cytosol. High activity of 5-FU formation and low activity of 5-FU degradation in tumor cells might be responsible for increased 5-FU levels in the tumors of patients. Inhibition of OKK cell growth by FT-207 occurred in parallel with an appearance of 5-FU in the nucleus. We presume that a factor present in OKK cytosol is a soluble enzyme.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008441 Maxillary Neoplasms Cancer or tumors of the MAXILLA or upper jaw. Maxillary Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Maxillary,Neoplasms, Maxillary
D002455 Cell Division The fission of a CELL. It includes CYTOKINESIS, when the CYTOPLASM of a cell is divided, and CELL NUCLEUS DIVISION. M Phase,Cell Division Phase,Cell Divisions,Division Phase, Cell,Division, Cell,Divisions, Cell,M Phases,Phase, Cell Division,Phase, M,Phases, M
D002478 Cells, Cultured Cells propagated in vitro in special media conducive to their growth. Cultured cells are used to study developmental, morphologic, metabolic, physiologic, and genetic processes, among others. Cultured Cells,Cell, Cultured,Cultured Cell
D002855 Chromatography, Thin Layer Chromatography on thin layers of adsorbents rather than in columns. The adsorbent can be alumina, silica gel, silicates, charcoals, or cellulose. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) Chromatography, Thin-Layer,Thin Layer Chromatography,Chromatographies, Thin Layer,Chromatographies, Thin-Layer,Thin Layer Chromatographies,Thin-Layer Chromatographies,Thin-Layer Chromatography
D003600 Cytosol Intracellular fluid from the cytoplasm after removal of ORGANELLES and other insoluble cytoplasmic components. Cytosols
D005472 Fluorouracil A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the THYMIDYLATE SYNTHETASE conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid. 5-FU,5-FU Lederle,5-FU Medac,5-Fluorouracil,5-Fluorouracil-Biosyn,5-HU Hexal,5FU,Adrucil,Carac,Efudex,Efudix,Fluoro-Uracile ICN,Fluoroplex,Fluorouracil Mononitrate,Fluorouracil Monopotassium Salt,Fluorouracil Monosodium Salt,Fluorouracil Potassium Salt,Fluorouracil-GRY,Fluorouracile Dakota,Fluorouracilo Ferrer Far,Fluoruracil,Fluracedyl,Flurodex,Haemato-FU,Neofluor,Onkofluor,Ribofluor,5 FU Lederle,5 FU Medac,5 Fluorouracil,5 Fluorouracil Biosyn,5 HU Hexal,Dakota, Fluorouracile,Fluoro Uracile ICN,Fluorouracil GRY,Haemato FU
D005641 Tegafur Congener of FLUOROURACIL with comparable antineoplastic action. It has been suggested especially for the treatment of breast neoplasms. 1-(2-Tetrahydrofuryl)-5-fluorouracil,1-(Tetrahydro-2-furanyl)-5-fluorouracil,5-Fluoro-1-(tetrahydro-2-furanyl)-2,4-pyrimidinedione,FT-207,FT207,Florafur,Fluorofur,Ftorafur,Futraful,N1-(2'-Tetrahydrofuryl)-5-fluorouracil,Sunfural S,Uftoral,Utefos,FT 207
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

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