Effects of chicken (Gln8)- and mammalian (Arg8)-luteinizing hormone-releasing hormones on the release of gonadotrophins in vitro and in vivo from the adenohypophysis of Japanese quail. 1985

A Hattori, and S Ishii, and M Wada, and K Miyamoto, and Y Hasegawa, and M Igarashi, and S Sakakibara

Both chicken luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (Gln8-LH-RH) and mammalian luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (Arg8-LH-RH) increased the release of FSH and LH from adenohypophysial halves of adult male Japanese quail when the halves were incubated in a medium containing LH-RH. Elevation of the FSH release was less marked than that of the LH release irrespective of the LH-RH species. A pulse stimulation (10 min) of adenohypophysial halves with chicken as well as mammalian LH-RH in vitro resulted in a burst of both FSH and LH release. The increment of the FSH release was smaller than that of the LH release. A single intravenous injection of each LH-RH to adult male quail induced rapid increases of plasma FSH and LH levels within 5 min. The plasma levels of FSH and LH returned to their initial levels at varying times after the injection depending on the dose of LH-RH. Again, the increment of the FSH level was smaller than that of the LH level, showing a similar profile to the in vitro pulse stimulation experiment. No significant difference in ability to stimulate FSH and LH secretions from the quail adenohypophysis was detected between chicken and mammalian LH-RHs under either in vivo or in vitro conditions, whereas chicken LH-RH has been reported to be far less potent than mammalian LH-RH when tested on the rat adenohypophysis.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007986 Luteinizing Hormone A major gonadotropin secreted by the adenohypophysis (PITUITARY GLAND, ANTERIOR). Luteinizing hormone regulates steroid production by the interstitial cells of the TESTIS and the OVARY. The preovulatory LUTEINIZING HORMONE surge in females induces OVULATION, and subsequent LUTEINIZATION of the follicle. LUTEINIZING HORMONE consists of two noncovalently linked subunits, alpha and beta. Within a species, the alpha subunit is common in the three pituitary glycoprotein hormones (TSH, LH and FSH), but the beta subunit is unique and confers its biological specificity. ICSH (Interstitial Cell Stimulating Hormone),Interstitial Cell-Stimulating Hormone,LH (Luteinizing Hormone),Lutropin,Luteoziman,Luteozyman,Hormone, Interstitial Cell-Stimulating,Hormone, Luteinizing,Interstitial Cell Stimulating Hormone
D007987 Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone A decapeptide that stimulates the synthesis and secretion of both pituitary gonadotropins, LUTEINIZING HORMONE and FOLLICLE STIMULATING HORMONE. GnRH is produced by neurons in the septum PREOPTIC AREA of the HYPOTHALAMUS and released into the pituitary portal blood, leading to stimulation of GONADOTROPHS in the ANTERIOR PITUITARY GLAND. FSH-Releasing Hormone,GnRH,Gonadoliberin,Gonadorelin,LH-FSH Releasing Hormone,LHRH,Luliberin,Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone,Cystorelin,Dirigestran,Factrel,Gn-RH,Gonadorelin Acetate,Gonadorelin Hydrochloride,Kryptocur,LFRH,LH-RH,LH-Releasing Hormone,LHFSH Releasing Hormone,LHFSHRH,FSH Releasing Hormone,Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone,LH FSH Releasing Hormone,LH Releasing Hormone,Luteinizing Hormone Releasing Hormone,Releasing Hormone, LHFSH
D008297 Male Males
D008322 Mammals Warm-blooded vertebrate animals belonging to the class Mammalia, including all that possess hair and suckle their young. Mammalia,Mammal
D010903 Pituitary Gland, Anterior The anterior glandular lobe of the pituitary gland, also known as the adenohypophysis. It secretes the ADENOHYPOPHYSEAL HORMONES that regulate vital functions such as GROWTH; METABOLISM; and REPRODUCTION. Adenohypophysis,Anterior Lobe of Pituitary,Anterior Pituitary Gland,Lobus Anterior,Pars Distalis of Pituitary,Adenohypophyses,Anterior Pituitary Glands,Anterior, Lobus,Anteriors, Lobus,Lobus Anteriors,Pituitary Anterior Lobe,Pituitary Glands, Anterior,Pituitary Pars Distalis
D011784 Quail Common name for two distinct groups of BIRDS in the order GALLIFORMES: the New World or American quails of the family Odontophoridae and the Old World quails in the genus COTURNIX, family Phasianidae. Quails
D002645 Chickens Common name for the species Gallus gallus, the domestic fowl, in the family Phasianidae, order GALLIFORMES. It is descended from the red jungle fowl of SOUTHEAST ASIA. Gallus gallus,Gallus domesticus,Gallus gallus domesticus,Chicken
D003370 Coturnix A genus of BIRDS in the family Phasianidae, order GALLIFORMES, containing the common European and other Old World QUAIL. Japanese Quail,Coturnix japonica,Japanese Quails,Quail, Japanese,Quails, Japanese
D005640 Follicle Stimulating Hormone A major gonadotropin secreted by the adenohypophysis (PITUITARY GLAND, ANTERIOR). Follicle-stimulating hormone stimulates GAMETOGENESIS and the supporting cells such as the ovarian GRANULOSA CELLS, the testicular SERTOLI CELLS, and LEYDIG CELLS. FSH consists of two noncovalently linked subunits, alpha and beta. Within a species, the alpha subunit is common in the three pituitary glycoprotein hormones (TSH, LH, and FSH), but the beta subunit is unique and confers its biological specificity. FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone),Follicle-Stimulating Hormone,Follitropin
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia

Related Publications

A Hattori, and S Ishii, and M Wada, and K Miyamoto, and Y Hasegawa, and M Igarashi, and S Sakakibara
June 1975, Cell and tissue research,
A Hattori, and S Ishii, and M Wada, and K Miyamoto, and Y Hasegawa, and M Igarashi, and S Sakakibara
March 1983, Life sciences,
A Hattori, and S Ishii, and M Wada, and K Miyamoto, and Y Hasegawa, and M Igarashi, and S Sakakibara
February 1984, General and comparative endocrinology,
A Hattori, and S Ishii, and M Wada, and K Miyamoto, and Y Hasegawa, and M Igarashi, and S Sakakibara
October 1977, General and comparative endocrinology,
A Hattori, and S Ishii, and M Wada, and K Miyamoto, and Y Hasegawa, and M Igarashi, and S Sakakibara
January 1984, Peptides,
A Hattori, and S Ishii, and M Wada, and K Miyamoto, and Y Hasegawa, and M Igarashi, and S Sakakibara
July 1990, The Journal of endocrinology,
A Hattori, and S Ishii, and M Wada, and K Miyamoto, and Y Hasegawa, and M Igarashi, and S Sakakibara
November 1994, Biology of reproduction,
A Hattori, and S Ishii, and M Wada, and K Miyamoto, and Y Hasegawa, and M Igarashi, and S Sakakibara
December 1985, Life sciences,
A Hattori, and S Ishii, and M Wada, and K Miyamoto, and Y Hasegawa, and M Igarashi, and S Sakakibara
January 1975, Cell and tissue research,
A Hattori, and S Ishii, and M Wada, and K Miyamoto, and Y Hasegawa, and M Igarashi, and S Sakakibara
December 1989, Journal of neuroendocrinology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!