Antinociceptive and behavioral effects of leu-enkephalin (LENK) or D-Ala2-met-enkephalinamide (DAMEA) in rats after central chemical sympathectomy or serotoninectomy. 1985

R Brus, and Z S Herman, and R Szkilnik, and T Krzemiński, and Z Juraszczyk, and A Kurcok

In rats with central chemical sympathectomy induced by two injections into the lateral brain ventricle (icv) of 250 micrograms of 6-hydroxydopamine or with central chemical serotoninectomy induced by 75 micrograms of 5,6-dihydroxytryptamine icv the antinociceptive and behavioral effects of LENK (200 micrograms icv) or DAMEA (10 or 20 micrograms icv) were examined. The chemical lesion of central noradrenaline or dopamine neurons or specific lesion of serotonin neurons abolished antinociceptive effects of LENK and DAMEA. Both peptides inhibited exploratory activity of rats. Central chemical serotoninectomy but not sympathectomy reversed some behavioral effects induced by LENK and DAMEA. These results suggest modulatory influence of the central noradrenaline and serotonin neurons in the antinociceptive mechanism of action of enkephalins and the participation of the central serotonin neurons on the behavior of rats induced by enkephalins.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D011919 Rats, Inbred Strains Genetically identical individuals developed from brother and sister matings which have been carried out for twenty or more generations or by parent x offspring matings carried out with certain restrictions. This also includes animals with a long history of closed colony breeding. August Rats,Inbred Rat Strains,Inbred Strain of Rat,Inbred Strain of Rats,Inbred Strains of Rats,Rat, Inbred Strain,August Rat,Inbred Rat Strain,Inbred Strain Rat,Inbred Strain Rats,Inbred Strains Rat,Inbred Strains Rats,Rat Inbred Strain,Rat Inbred Strains,Rat Strain, Inbred,Rat Strains, Inbred,Rat, August,Rat, Inbred Strains,Rats Inbred Strain,Rats Inbred Strains,Rats, August,Rats, Inbred Strain,Strain Rat, Inbred,Strain Rats, Inbred,Strain, Inbred Rat,Strains, Inbred Rat
D011985 Receptors, Serotonin Cell-surface proteins that bind SEROTONIN and trigger intracellular changes which influence the behavior of cells. Several types of serotonin receptors have been recognized which differ in their pharmacology, molecular biology, and mode of action. 5-HT Receptor,5-HT Receptors,5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptor,5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptors,Receptors, Tryptamine,Serotonin Receptor,Serotonin Receptors,Tryptamine Receptor,Tryptamine Receptors,Receptors, 5-HT,Receptors, 5-Hydroxytryptamine,5 HT Receptor,5 HT Receptors,5 Hydroxytryptamine Receptor,5 Hydroxytryptamine Receptors,Receptor, 5-HT,Receptor, 5-Hydroxytryptamine,Receptor, Serotonin,Receptor, Tryptamine,Receptors, 5 HT,Receptors, 5 Hydroxytryptamine
D004743 Enkephalin, Leucine One of the endogenous pentapeptides with morphine-like activity. It differs from MET-ENKEPHALIN in the LEUCINE at position 5. Its first four amino acid sequence is identical to the tetrapeptide sequence at the N-terminal of BETA-ENDORPHIN. Leucine Enkephalin,5-Leucine Enkephalin,Leu(5)-Enkephalin,Leu-Enkephalin,5 Leucine Enkephalin,Enkephalin, 5-Leucine,Leu Enkephalin
D004744 Enkephalin, Methionine One of the endogenous pentapeptides with morphine-like activity. It differs from LEU-ENKEPHALIN by the amino acid METHIONINE in position 5. Its first four amino acid sequence is identical to the tetrapeptide sequence at the N-terminal of BETA-ENDORPHIN. Methionine Enkephalin,5-Methionine Enkephalin,Met(5)-Enkephalin,Met-Enkephalin,5 Methionine Enkephalin,Enkephalin, 5-Methionine,Met Enkephalin
D006892 Hydroxydopamines Dopamines with a hydroxy group substituted in one or more positions. Hydroxydopamine
D000700 Analgesics Compounds capable of relieving pain without the loss of CONSCIOUSNESS. Analgesic,Anodynes,Antinociceptive Agents,Analgesic Agents,Analgesic Drugs,Agents, Analgesic,Agents, Antinociceptive,Drugs, Analgesic
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001522 Behavior, Animal The observable response an animal makes to any situation. Autotomy Animal,Animal Behavior,Animal Behaviors
D013563 Sympathectomy, Chemical Sympathectomy using chemicals (e.g., 6-hydroxydopamine or guanethidine) which selectively and reversibly destroy adrenergic nerve endings while leaving cholinergic nerve endings intact. Chemosympathectomy,Denervation, Sympathetic, Chemical,Chemical Sympathectomy,Chemical Sympathetic Denervation,Sympathetic Denervation, Chemical,Chemical Sympathectomies,Chemical Sympathetic Denervations,Chemosympathectomies,Denervation, Chemical Sympathetic,Denervations, Chemical Sympathetic,Sympathectomies, Chemical,Sympathetic Denervations, Chemical

Related Publications

R Brus, and Z S Herman, and R Szkilnik, and T Krzemiński, and Z Juraszczyk, and A Kurcok
October 1986, Neuropeptides,
R Brus, and Z S Herman, and R Szkilnik, and T Krzemiński, and Z Juraszczyk, and A Kurcok
October 1989, Physiology & behavior,
R Brus, and Z S Herman, and R Szkilnik, and T Krzemiński, and Z Juraszczyk, and A Kurcok
January 1981, Advances in experimental medicine and biology,
R Brus, and Z S Herman, and R Szkilnik, and T Krzemiński, and Z Juraszczyk, and A Kurcok
September 1981, Neuroendocrinology,
R Brus, and Z S Herman, and R Szkilnik, and T Krzemiński, and Z Juraszczyk, and A Kurcok
June 1979, Il Farmaco; edizione scientifica,
R Brus, and Z S Herman, and R Szkilnik, and T Krzemiński, and Z Juraszczyk, and A Kurcok
January 1984, Peptides,
R Brus, and Z S Herman, and R Szkilnik, and T Krzemiński, and Z Juraszczyk, and A Kurcok
October 1979, Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior,
R Brus, and Z S Herman, and R Szkilnik, and T Krzemiński, and Z Juraszczyk, and A Kurcok
September 1980, Behavioral and neural biology,
R Brus, and Z S Herman, and R Szkilnik, and T Krzemiński, and Z Juraszczyk, and A Kurcok
August 1978, Life sciences,
R Brus, and Z S Herman, and R Szkilnik, and T Krzemiński, and Z Juraszczyk, and A Kurcok
October 1980, Brain research,
Copied contents to your clipboard!