Glucocorticoid hormone binding to human adipose tissue. 1985

M Rebuffé-Scrive, and K Lundholm, and P Björntorp

Binding of triamcinolone was examined in cytosolic preparations of human adipose tissue obtained during surgery. A saturable specific binding was found. Non-specific binding comprised on an average 28% of total binding. The affinity and concentration of binding sites were in the same order as previously described for glucocorticoid hormone binding in other tissues and in rat adipose tissue. There was a large difference in these variables between different individuals. The binding was inhibited competitively by non-labelled triamcinolone, promegestone, dexamethasone and 17-beta-estradiol, in that order of potency. The promegestone inhibition was effective requiring only about 25% higher concentration than triamcinolone to obtain inhibition of half the triamcinolone binding. There was more binding of triamcinolone in omental than in subcutaneous abdominal adipose tissue when expressed per unit of protein and per unit cell surface area but not when expressed per adipocyte.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D005260 Female Females
D005938 Glucocorticoids A group of CORTICOSTEROIDS that affect carbohydrate metabolism (GLUCONEOGENESIS, liver glycogen deposition, elevation of BLOOD SUGAR), inhibit ADRENOCORTICOTROPIC HORMONE secretion, and possess pronounced anti-inflammatory activity. They also play a role in fat and protein metabolism, maintenance of arterial blood pressure, alteration of the connective tissue response to injury, reduction in the number of circulating lymphocytes, and functioning of the central nervous system. Glucocorticoid,Glucocorticoid Effect,Glucorticoid Effects,Effect, Glucocorticoid,Effects, Glucorticoid
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000273 Adipose Tissue Specialized connective tissue composed of fat cells (ADIPOCYTES). It is the site of stored FATS, usually in the form of TRIGLYCERIDES. In mammals, there are two types of adipose tissue, the WHITE FAT and the BROWN FAT. Their relative distributions vary in different species with most adipose tissue being white. Fatty Tissue,Body Fat,Fat Pad,Fat Pads,Pad, Fat,Pads, Fat,Tissue, Adipose,Tissue, Fatty
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D001667 Binding, Competitive The interaction of two or more substrates or ligands with the same binding site. The displacement of one by the other is used in quantitative and selective affinity measurements. Competitive Binding
D014221 Triamcinolone A glucocorticoid given, as the free alcohol or in esterified form, orally, intramuscularly, by local injection, by inhalation, or applied topically in the management of various disorders in which corticosteroids are indicated. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p739) Aristocort,Volon

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