Gastric emptying in children. III. Study on marasmic protein-calorie malnutrition. 1985

V H Franco, and E F Collares, and L E Troncon

Gastric emptying of a liquid meal was assessed in nine malnourished hospitalized children with marasmus and in seven control children. Gastric emptying was measured by the double sample test meal after intragastric instillation of 20 ml/kg body weight of 5% glucose. In malnourished children, gastric emptying was assessed within 72 hours of admission and 30 days later when nutritional status was in net recovery. The liquid volumes ten and 20 minutes after the meal were significantly smaller in newly-admitted children with marasmus than in controls, but no differences in intragastric volumes were detected after recovery had started. We conclude that malnourished children with marasmus have a disordered early phase of gastric emptying of a liquid meal, but the abnormality is reversible following recovery of nutritional status.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D008297 Male Males
D011502 Protein-Energy Malnutrition The lack of sufficient energy or protein to meet the body's metabolic demands, as a result of either an inadequate dietary intake of protein, intake of poor quality dietary protein, increased demands due to disease, or increased nutrient losses. Marasmus,Protein-Calorie Malnutrition,Malnutrition, Protein-Calorie,Malnutrition, Protein-Energy,Malnutritions, Protein-Energy,Protein Calorie Malnutrition,Protein Energy Malnutrition
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D005260 Female Females
D005746 Gastric Emptying The evacuation of food from the stomach into the duodenum. Emptying, Gastric,Emptyings, Gastric,Gastric Emptyings
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor

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