[Venous exploration of impotence of vascular origin]. 1986

C Delcour, and E Wespes, and G Vandenbosch, and A Marneffe, and J Struyven

Vascular origin accounts for more than 25% of cases of disturbances of erection. Venous pathology may explain the majority of erectile dysfunctions in patients with normal arterial anatomy. We have performed cavernography in 115 patients with monitoring of intracavernous pressure. Nocturnal plethysmography was recorded in all cases to prove the organic etiology of the erectile dysfunction. Cavernography was realized after puncture of both corpora cavernosa by two microcatheters (19-21 G). The intracavernous pressure was recorded through 1 of them and the contrast medium infused through the other. The contrast medium is infused at a rate of 80-120 ml/min. until the penis appears erect. The simultaneous recording of the intracavernous pressure then showed a rapid increase of the pressure curve followed by a stabilization at greater than or equal to 90 mHg. The flow to maintain the erection reach 1/3 of the flow needed to induce the erection. The venous leak is characterized by the absence of erection, no increase in intracavernous pressure and a rapid opacification of the vein. Artificial erection induced in impotent men allows to classify patients with vascular organic impotence into three categories: those with pure arterial insufficiency, those with pure venous leak, and patients with both.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007172 Erectile Dysfunction The inability in the male to have a PENILE ERECTION due to psychological or organ dysfunction. Impotence,Male Impotence,Male Sexual Impotence,Dysfunction, Erectile,Impotence, Male,Impotence, Male Sexual,Sexual Impotence, Male
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010410 Penile Erection The state of the PENIS when the erectile tissue becomes filled or swollen (tumid) with BLOOD and causes the penis to become rigid and elevated. It is a complex process involving CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM; PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEMS; HORMONES; SMOOTH MUSCLES; and vascular functions. Tumescence, Penile,Nocturnal Penile Tumescence,Penile Tumescence,Erection, Penile,Penile Tumescence, Nocturnal,Tumescence, Nocturnal Penile
D010413 Penis The external reproductive organ of males. It is composed of a mass of erectile tissue enclosed in three cylindrical fibrous compartments. Two of the three compartments, the corpus cavernosa, are placed side-by-side along the upper part of the organ. The third compartment below, the corpus spongiosum, houses the urethra. Glans Penis,Penis, Glans
D010690 Phlebography Radiographic visualization or recording of a vein after the injection of contrast medium. Venography,Phlebographies,Venographies
D010991 Plethysmography Recording of change in the size of a part as modified by the circulation in it. Plethysmographies
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

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