HLA patterns in Australian patients with insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). 1979

P Zimmet, and P Kiely, and R Cross, and J Court, and J Bornstein

HLA antigens were determined in 169 Australian patients with insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). HLA-B8 (47.9% v. 23.8%) and B15 (18.9% v. 8.2%) were significantly more frequent in the IDDM patients than in 1460 controls. The relative risks for developing IDDM in people carrying these antigens were 2.94 and 2.59 respectively. Carriers of the B8/B15 genotype had a relative risk of 5.48. These HLA associations in Australian IDDM patients are similar to those reported in other predominantly Caucasian populations.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007328 Insulin A 51-amino acid pancreatic hormone that plays a major role in the regulation of glucose metabolism, directly by suppressing endogenous glucose production (GLYCOGENOLYSIS; GLUCONEOGENESIS) and indirectly by suppressing GLUCAGON secretion and LIPOLYSIS. Native insulin is a globular protein comprised of a zinc-coordinated hexamer. Each insulin monomer containing two chains, A (21 residues) and B (30 residues), linked by two disulfide bonds. Insulin is used as a drug to control insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 1). Iletin,Insulin A Chain,Insulin B Chain,Insulin, Regular,Novolin,Sodium Insulin,Soluble Insulin,Chain, Insulin B,Insulin, Sodium,Insulin, Soluble,Regular Insulin
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D003920 Diabetes Mellitus A heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by HYPERGLYCEMIA and GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE.
D006680 HLA Antigens Antigens determined by leukocyte loci found on chromosome 6, the major histocompatibility loci in humans. They are polypeptides or glycoproteins found on most nucleated cells and platelets, determine tissue types for transplantation, and are associated with certain diseases. Human Leukocyte Antigen,Human Leukocyte Antigens,Leukocyte Antigens,HL-A Antigens,Antigen, Human Leukocyte,Antigens, HL-A,Antigens, HLA,Antigens, Human Leukocyte,Antigens, Leukocyte,HL A Antigens,Leukocyte Antigen, Human,Leukocyte Antigens, Human
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D001315 Australia The smallest continent and an independent country, comprising six states and two territories. Its capital is Canberra. Canton and Enderbury Islands,Christmas Island,Christmas Island (Australia)

Related Publications

P Zimmet, and P Kiely, and R Cross, and J Court, and J Bornstein
January 1988, Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnetrznej,
P Zimmet, and P Kiely, and R Cross, and J Court, and J Bornstein
January 1997, Work (Reading, Mass.),
P Zimmet, and P Kiely, and R Cross, and J Court, and J Bornstein
March 1983, American journal of human genetics,
P Zimmet, and P Kiely, and R Cross, and J Court, and J Bornstein
December 1985, Diabetes,
P Zimmet, and P Kiely, and R Cross, and J Court, and J Bornstein
September 1995, Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition,
P Zimmet, and P Kiely, and R Cross, and J Court, and J Bornstein
November 1997, European journal of clinical nutrition,
P Zimmet, and P Kiely, and R Cross, and J Court, and J Bornstein
September 1988, Biofeedback and self-regulation,
P Zimmet, and P Kiely, and R Cross, and J Court, and J Bornstein
July 2007, Diagnostic pathology,
P Zimmet, and P Kiely, and R Cross, and J Court, and J Bornstein
January 1986, Yonsei medical journal,
P Zimmet, and P Kiely, and R Cross, and J Court, and J Bornstein
January 1984, Diabetes care,
Copied contents to your clipboard!