Interscalene brachial plexus block anesthesia for upper extremity surgery. 1986

P Kuflik, and A Ankolekar, and S A Stuchin, and S Steinbach, and R Bernstein

Use of the interscalene brachial plexus block for upper extremity anesthesia in a primarily rheumatoid population is reviewed in 88 cases. The interscalene approach described by Winnie was used. Anesthesia was effective in 93% of the cases. Failure to achieve anesthesia was more likely to occur in surgical procedures on the distal upper extremities. The technique allowed effective and reliable anesthesia throughout the upper extremity, including the shoulder. Problems associated with other forms of upper extremity regional anesthesia, such as tourniquet pain, pneumothorax, systemic anesthetic toxicity, and inadequate duration of anesthesia, were not encountered. Difficulties with more distally based block administration due to decreased shoulder motion were obviated.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009407 Nerve Block Interruption of NEURAL CONDUCTION in peripheral nerves or nerve trunks by the injection of a local anesthetic agent (e.g., LIDOCAINE; PHENOL; BOTULINUM TOXINS) to manage or treat pain. Chemical Neurolysis,Chemodenervation,Nerve Blockade,Block, Nerve,Blockade, Nerve,Blockades, Nerve,Blocks, Nerve,Chemical Neurolyses,Chemodenervations,Nerve Blockades,Nerve Blocks,Neurolyses, Chemical,Neurolysis, Chemical
D001917 Brachial Plexus The large network of nerve fibers which distributes the innervation of the upper extremity. The brachial plexus extends from the neck into the axilla. In humans, the nerves of the plexus usually originate from the lower cervical and the first thoracic spinal cord segments (C5-C8 and T1), but variations are not uncommon. Plexus, Brachial
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000779 Anesthetics, Local Drugs that block nerve conduction when applied locally to nerve tissue in appropriate concentrations. They act on any part of the nervous system and on every type of nerve fiber. In contact with a nerve trunk, these anesthetics can cause both sensory and motor paralysis in the innervated area. Their action is completely reversible. (From Gilman AG, et. al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 8th ed) Nearly all local anesthetics act by reducing the tendency of voltage-dependent sodium channels to activate. Anesthetics, Conduction-Blocking,Conduction-Blocking Anesthetics,Local Anesthetic,Anesthetics, Topical,Anesthetic, Local,Anesthetics, Conduction Blocking,Conduction Blocking Anesthetics,Local Anesthetics,Topical Anesthetics
D001132 Arm The superior part of the upper extremity between the SHOULDER and the ELBOW. Brachium,Upper Arm,Arm, Upper,Arms,Arms, Upper,Brachiums,Upper Arms

Related Publications

P Kuflik, and A Ankolekar, and S A Stuchin, and S Steinbach, and R Bernstein
October 1977, Harefuah,
P Kuflik, and A Ankolekar, and S A Stuchin, and S Steinbach, and R Bernstein
December 1953, The South Dakota journal of medicine and pharmacy,
P Kuflik, and A Ankolekar, and S A Stuchin, and S Steinbach, and R Bernstein
December 2014, International journal of surgery (London, England),
P Kuflik, and A Ankolekar, and S A Stuchin, and S Steinbach, and R Bernstein
January 2004, Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania),
P Kuflik, and A Ankolekar, and S A Stuchin, and S Steinbach, and R Bernstein
January 1994, Regional anesthesia,
P Kuflik, and A Ankolekar, and S A Stuchin, and S Steinbach, and R Bernstein
January 1994, Regional anesthesia,
P Kuflik, and A Ankolekar, and S A Stuchin, and S Steinbach, and R Bernstein
June 2006, AANA journal,
P Kuflik, and A Ankolekar, and S A Stuchin, and S Steinbach, and R Bernstein
October 1979, Ugeskrift for laeger,
P Kuflik, and A Ankolekar, and S A Stuchin, and S Steinbach, and R Bernstein
January 2016, The Korean journal of pain,
P Kuflik, and A Ankolekar, and S A Stuchin, and S Steinbach, and R Bernstein
October 1963, Journal of postgraduate medicine,
Copied contents to your clipboard!