Continuous high-grade mycobacterium avium-intracellulare bacteremia in patients with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. 1985

B Wong, and F F Edwards, and T E Kiehn, and E Whimbey, and H Donnelly, and E M Bernard, and J W Gold, and D Armstrong

Serial quantitative blood cultures were performed before and during treatment in four patients with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare bacteremia. Initial colony counts were 350 to 28,000 cfu/ml, the counts declined substantially with treatment in two patients, and they declined modestly with treatment but rose when it was stopped in the other two. In one patient who was studied in detail, most of the circulating organisms were within the leukocytes, colony counts in blood subjected to lytic agents were 1.9- to 5.2-fold higher than in unlysed blood, and there were 10(5) to 10(6) times more organisms per gram in several tissue specimens obtained at autopsy than per milliliter of blood. It is concluded that continuous high-grade bacteremia is common in patients with AIDS and severe M. avium-intracellulare infections and that serial quantitative blood cultures provide a potential means for studying treatment in these patients.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D009162 Mycobacterium avium A bacterium causing tuberculosis in domestic fowl and other birds. In pigs, it may cause localized and sometimes disseminated disease. The organism occurs occasionally in sheep and cattle. It should be distinguished from the M. avium complex, which infects primarily humans.
D009164 Mycobacterium Infections Infections with bacteria of the genus MYCOBACTERIUM. Infections, Mycobacterium,Infection, Mycobacterium,Mycobacterium Infection
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000163 Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome An acquired defect of cellular immunity associated with infection by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a CD4-positive T-lymphocyte count under 200 cells/microliter or less than 14% of total lymphocytes, and increased susceptibility to opportunistic infections and malignant neoplasms. Clinical manifestations also include emaciation (wasting) and dementia. These elements reflect criteria for AIDS as defined by the CDC in 1993. AIDS,Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Acquired,Immunologic Deficiency Syndrome, Acquired,Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome,Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome,Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome,Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndromes,Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndromes,Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome, Acquired,Immuno-Deficiency Syndromes, Acquired,Immunodeficiency Syndromes, Acquired,Syndrome, Acquired Immuno-Deficiency,Syndrome, Acquired Immunodeficiency,Syndromes, Acquired Immuno-Deficiency,Syndromes, Acquired Immunodeficiency
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000900 Anti-Bacterial Agents Substances that inhibit the growth or reproduction of BACTERIA. Anti-Bacterial Agent,Anti-Bacterial Compound,Anti-Mycobacterial Agent,Antibacterial Agent,Antibiotics,Antimycobacterial Agent,Bacteriocidal Agent,Bacteriocide,Anti-Bacterial Compounds,Anti-Mycobacterial Agents,Antibacterial Agents,Antibiotic,Antimycobacterial Agents,Bacteriocidal Agents,Bacteriocides,Agent, Anti-Bacterial,Agent, Anti-Mycobacterial,Agent, Antibacterial,Agent, Antimycobacterial,Agent, Bacteriocidal,Agents, Anti-Bacterial,Agents, Anti-Mycobacterial,Agents, Antibacterial,Agents, Antimycobacterial,Agents, Bacteriocidal,Anti Bacterial Agent,Anti Bacterial Agents,Anti Bacterial Compound,Anti Bacterial Compounds,Anti Mycobacterial Agent,Anti Mycobacterial Agents,Compound, Anti-Bacterial,Compounds, Anti-Bacterial
D018805 Sepsis Systemic inflammatory response syndrome with a proven or suspected infectious etiology. When sepsis is associated with organ dysfunction distant from the site of infection, it is called severe sepsis. When sepsis is accompanied by HYPOTENSION despite adequate fluid infusion, it is called SEPTIC SHOCK. Bloodstream Infection,Pyaemia,Pyemia,Pyohemia,Blood Poisoning,Poisoning, Blood,Septicemia,Severe Sepsis,Blood Poisonings,Bloodstream Infections,Infection, Bloodstream,Poisonings, Blood,Pyaemias,Pyemias,Pyohemias,Sepsis, Severe,Septicemias
D066298 In Vitro Techniques Methods to study reactions or processes taking place in an artificial environment outside the living organism. In Vitro Test,In Vitro Testing,In Vitro Tests,In Vitro as Topic,In Vitro,In Vitro Technique,In Vitro Testings,Technique, In Vitro,Techniques, In Vitro,Test, In Vitro,Testing, In Vitro,Testings, In Vitro,Tests, In Vitro,Vitro Testing, In

Related Publications

B Wong, and F F Edwards, and T E Kiehn, and E Whimbey, and H Donnelly, and E M Bernard, and J W Gold, and D Armstrong
December 1983, Annals of internal medicine,
B Wong, and F F Edwards, and T E Kiehn, and E Whimbey, and H Donnelly, and E M Bernard, and J W Gold, and D Armstrong
January 1987, Journal of clinical microbiology,
B Wong, and F F Edwards, and T E Kiehn, and E Whimbey, and H Donnelly, and E M Bernard, and J W Gold, and D Armstrong
January 1984, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences,
B Wong, and F F Edwards, and T E Kiehn, and E Whimbey, and H Donnelly, and E M Bernard, and J W Gold, and D Armstrong
February 1986, American journal of clinical pathology,
B Wong, and F F Edwards, and T E Kiehn, and E Whimbey, and H Donnelly, and E M Bernard, and J W Gold, and D Armstrong
March 1988, The Journal of infection,
B Wong, and F F Edwards, and T E Kiehn, and E Whimbey, and H Donnelly, and E M Bernard, and J W Gold, and D Armstrong
March 1983, Annals of internal medicine,
B Wong, and F F Edwards, and T E Kiehn, and E Whimbey, and H Donnelly, and E M Bernard, and J W Gold, and D Armstrong
May 1987, Gastroenterology,
B Wong, and F F Edwards, and T E Kiehn, and E Whimbey, and H Donnelly, and E M Bernard, and J W Gold, and D Armstrong
September 1986, Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease,
B Wong, and F F Edwards, and T E Kiehn, and E Whimbey, and H Donnelly, and E M Bernard, and J W Gold, and D Armstrong
November 1991, British journal of hospital medicine,
B Wong, and F F Edwards, and T E Kiehn, and E Whimbey, and H Donnelly, and E M Bernard, and J W Gold, and D Armstrong
June 1987, Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy,
Copied contents to your clipboard!