Prevention of recurrent life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias by temporary cardiac pacing. 1985

V Pekarsky, and E Gimrikh, and R Karpov, and S Popov, and A Chekhov, and G Savenkov, and M Pekarskaya

Overdrive pacing has been applied in 26 patients to prevent frequent recurrent ventricular fibrillation (VF) and ventricular tachycardia (VT) occurring in the setting of ventricular extrasystole of 2-5 degrees graded by Lown. These patients had 3-47 recurrent attacks of VF and VT (11.4 +/- 2.4) which were not prevented with antiarrhythmic agents. Overdrive pacing was continued for 2-236 hours (21.3 +/- 3.7) and appeared to be effective in 23 (88.4%) of the 26 patients including those with prolonged QT intervals. Atrial pacing was more effective than ventricular overdriving and required stimulation at a slower rate. Antiarrhythmic therapy and overdrive pacing in combination were more effective than both used independently. Suppression of ventricular extrasystole and prevention of life-threatening arrhythmias were achieved by increasing the heart rate by 23.2 +/- 4.5 beats/min.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D012008 Recurrence The return of a sign, symptom, or disease after a remission. Recrudescence,Relapse,Recrudescences,Recurrences,Relapses
D002304 Cardiac Pacing, Artificial Regulation of the rate of contraction of the heart muscles by an artificial pacemaker. Pacing, Cardiac, Artificial,Artificial Cardiac Pacing,Artificial Cardiac Pacings,Cardiac Pacings, Artificial,Pacing, Artificial Cardiac,Pacings, Artificial Cardiac
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D005260 Female Females
D006352 Heart Ventricles The lower right and left chambers of the heart. The right ventricle pumps venous BLOOD into the LUNGS and the left ventricle pumps oxygenated blood into the systemic arterial circulation. Cardiac Ventricle,Cardiac Ventricles,Heart Ventricle,Left Ventricle,Right Ventricle,Left Ventricles,Right Ventricles,Ventricle, Cardiac,Ventricle, Heart,Ventricle, Left,Ventricle, Right,Ventricles, Cardiac,Ventricles, Heart,Ventricles, Left,Ventricles, Right
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

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