| D007658 |
Ketone Oxidoreductases |
Oxidoreductases that are specific for KETONES. |
Oxidoreductases, Ketone |
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| D007668 |
Kidney |
Body organ that filters blood for the secretion of URINE and that regulates ion concentrations. |
Kidneys |
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| D009097 |
Multienzyme Complexes |
Systems of enzymes which function sequentially by catalyzing consecutive reactions linked by common metabolic intermediates. They may involve simply a transfer of water molecules or hydrogen atoms and may be associated with large supramolecular structures such as MITOCHONDRIA or RIBOSOMES. |
Complexes, Multienzyme |
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| D010766 |
Phosphorylation |
The introduction of a phosphoryl group into a compound through the formation of an ester bond between the compound and a phosphorus moiety. |
Phosphorylations |
|
| D011768 |
Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex |
A multienzyme complex responsible for the formation of ACETYL COENZYME A from pyruvate. The enzyme components are PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE (LIPOAMIDE); dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase; and LIPOAMIDE DEHYDROGENASE. Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex is subject to three types of control: inhibited by acetyl-CoA and NADH; influenced by the energy state of the cell; and inhibited when a specific serine residue in the pyruvate decarboxylase is phosphorylated by ATP. PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE (LIPOAMIDE)-PHOSPHATASE catalyzes reactivation of the complex. (From Concise Encyclopedia Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 3rd ed) |
Complex, Pyruvate Dehydrogenase,Dehydrogenase Complex, Pyruvate |
|
| D002417 |
Cattle |
Domesticated bovine animals of the genus Bos, usually kept on a farm or ranch and used for the production of meat or dairy products or for heavy labor. |
Beef Cow,Bos grunniens,Bos indicus,Bos indicus Cattle,Bos taurus,Cow,Cow, Domestic,Dairy Cow,Holstein Cow,Indicine Cattle,Taurine Cattle,Taurus Cattle,Yak,Zebu,Beef Cows,Bos indicus Cattles,Cattle, Bos indicus,Cattle, Indicine,Cattle, Taurine,Cattle, Taurus,Cattles, Bos indicus,Cattles, Indicine,Cattles, Taurine,Cattles, Taurus,Cow, Beef,Cow, Dairy,Cow, Holstein,Cows,Dairy Cows,Domestic Cow,Domestic Cows,Indicine Cattles,Taurine Cattles,Taurus Cattles,Yaks,Zebus |
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| D002850 |
Chromatography, Gel |
Chromatography on non-ionic gels without regard to the mechanism of solute discrimination. |
Chromatography, Exclusion,Chromatography, Gel Permeation,Chromatography, Molecular Sieve,Gel Filtration,Gel Filtration Chromatography,Chromatography, Size Exclusion,Exclusion Chromatography,Gel Chromatography,Gel Permeation Chromatography,Molecular Sieve Chromatography,Chromatography, Gel Filtration,Exclusion Chromatography, Size,Filtration Chromatography, Gel,Filtration, Gel,Sieve Chromatography, Molecular,Size Exclusion Chromatography |
|
| D004591 |
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel |
Electrophoresis in which a polyacrylamide gel is used as the diffusion medium. |
Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis,SDS-PAGE,Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-PAGE,Gel Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide,SDS PAGE,Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate PAGE,Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-PAGEs |
|
| D000818 |
Animals |
Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. |
Animal,Metazoa,Animalia |
|
| D042942 |
3-Methyl-2-Oxobutanoate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide) |
A ketone oxidoreductase that catalyzes the overall conversion of alpha-keto acids to ACYL-CoA and CO2. The enzyme requires THIAMINE DIPHOSPHATE as a cofactor. Defects in genes that code for subunits of the enzyme are a cause of MAPLE SYRUP URINE DISEASE. The enzyme was formerly classified as EC 1.2.4.3. |
2-Oxoisovalerate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide),2-Oxoisocaproate Dehydrogenase,Alpha-Keto Acid Dehydrogenase,BCKA Decarboxylase,Branched Chain Alpha-Keto Acid Decarboxylase,Branched Chain Ketoacid Dehydrogenase,Branched-Chain 2-Oxo Acid Dehydrogenase,Branched-Chain Keto Acid Dehydrogenase,Branched-Chain Oxo-Acid Dehydrogenase,2 Oxoisocaproate Dehydrogenase,Acid Dehydrogenase, Alpha-Keto,Alpha Keto Acid Dehydrogenase,Branched Chain 2 Oxo Acid Dehydrogenase,Branched Chain Alpha Keto Acid Decarboxylase,Branched Chain Keto Acid Dehydrogenase,Branched Chain Oxo Acid Dehydrogenase,Decarboxylase, BCKA,Dehydrogenase, 2-Oxoisocaproate,Dehydrogenase, Alpha-Keto Acid,Dehydrogenase, Branched-Chain Oxo-Acid,Oxo-Acid Dehydrogenase, Branched-Chain |
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