Immunological and biochemical characterization of human adenoviruses from subgenus B. I. Antigenic relationships. 1985

R Wigand, and N Sehn, and J C Hierholzer, and J C de Jong, and T Adrian

47 adenovirus strains related to Ad11, 14, 16, 21, 34, and 35 (including all subgenus B prototypes) were studied in neutralization and hemagglutination-inhibition with 40 antisera, prepared against 16 virus strains, to determine their antigenic relatedness. Wild strains of Ad11-14 (14), Ad14, and a group of 16 strains related to Ad21 proved to be identical within their respective groups, whereas strains related to Ad11, 34, and 35 showed serological differences. Prototype strains of Ad11, 21, 34, and 35 fit the species definition (22) if selected antisera of known specificity are used. All virus strains with Ad16 hemagglutinin showed a bilaterial cross-neutralization either with Ad4, Ad14, Ad3, or Ad21. Doubly neutralizable strains with one hemagglutinin were Ad11 + 35/H11, Ad3 + 16/H16, Ad21 + 16/H16 (H stands for 'hemagglutinin'). Preliminary identification of subgenus B viruses (others than Ad3 and 7) may be performed by HI.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008253 Macaca mulatta A species of the genus MACACA inhabiting India, China, and other parts of Asia. The species is used extensively in biomedical research and adapts very well to living with humans. Chinese Rhesus Macaques,Macaca mulatta lasiota,Monkey, Rhesus,Rhesus Monkey,Rhesus Macaque,Chinese Rhesus Macaque,Macaca mulatta lasiotas,Macaque, Rhesus,Rhesus Macaque, Chinese,Rhesus Macaques,Rhesus Macaques, Chinese,Rhesus Monkeys
D006389 Hemagglutinins, Viral Specific hemagglutinin subtypes encoded by VIRUSES. Viral Hemagglutinin,Viral Hemagglutinins,Hemagglutinin, Viral
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000260 Adenoviruses, Human Species of the genus MASTADENOVIRUS, causing a wide range of diseases in humans. Infections are mostly asymptomatic, but can be associated with diseases of the respiratory, ocular, and gastrointestinal systems. Serotypes (named with Arabic numbers) have been grouped into species designated Human adenovirus A-G. APC Viruses,APC Virus,Adenovirus, Human,Human Adenovirus,Human Adenoviruses
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D000956 Antigens, Viral Substances elaborated by viruses that have antigenic activity. Viral Antigen,Viral Antigens,Antigen, Viral
D012703 Serotyping Process of determining and distinguishing species of bacteria or viruses based on antigens they share. Serotypings

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