Direct and indirect blood pressure during exercise. 1985

P H Rasmussen, and B A Staats, and D J Driscoll, and K C Beck, and H W Bonekat, and W D Wilcox

In 27 subjects, we compared rest and exercise blood pressure (BP) measurements determined directly by catheterization of the radial artery with simultaneous values obtained indirectly by auscultation of the brachial artery. As work increased, the systolic BP increased, whereas the diastolic BP did not change. Considering all comparisons, direct BP was greater than indirect BP by a mean of 29.0 mm Hg for systolic BP and 12.3 mm Hg for diastolic BP. As exercise level increased, the difference between direct and indirect systolic BP decreased whereas the difference between direct and indirect diastolic BP did not change. Both methods have advantages for assessment of BP response to exercise: normality of BP response is best assessed by auscultation, whereas beat-by-beat trends in BP are more accurately defined by the direct method.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D001794 Blood Pressure PRESSURE of the BLOOD on the ARTERIES and other BLOOD VESSELS. Systolic Pressure,Diastolic Pressure,Pulse Pressure,Pressure, Blood,Pressure, Diastolic,Pressure, Pulse,Pressure, Systolic,Pressures, Systolic
D001795 Blood Pressure Determination Techniques used for measuring BLOOD PRESSURE. Blood Pressure Determinations,Determination, Blood Pressure
D001916 Brachial Artery The continuation of the axillary artery; it branches into the radial and ulnar arteries. Arteries, Brachial,Artery, Brachial,Brachial Arteries
D002404 Catheterization Use or insertion of a tubular device into a duct, blood vessel, hollow organ, or body cavity for injecting or withdrawing fluids for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. It differs from INTUBATION in that the tube here is used to restore or maintain patency in obstructions. Cannulation,Cannulations,Catheterizations
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D005080 Exercise Test Controlled physical activity which is performed in order to allow assessment of physiological functions, particularly cardiovascular and pulmonary, but also aerobic capacity. Maximal (most intense) exercise is usually required but submaximal exercise is also used. Arm Ergometry Test,Bicycle Ergometry Test,Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing,Exercise Testing,Step Test,Stress Test,Treadmill Test,Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test,EuroFit Tests,Eurofit Test Battery,European Fitness Testing Battery,Fitness Testing,Physical Fitness Testing,Arm Ergometry Tests,Bicycle Ergometry Tests,Cardiopulmonary Exercise Tests,Ergometry Test, Arm,Ergometry Test, Bicycle,Ergometry Tests, Arm,Ergometry Tests, Bicycle,EuroFit Test,Eurofit Test Batteries,Exercise Test, Cardiopulmonary,Exercise Testing, Cardiopulmonary,Exercise Tests,Exercise Tests, Cardiopulmonary,Fitness Testing, Physical,Fitness Testings,Step Tests,Stress Tests,Test Battery, Eurofit,Test, Arm Ergometry,Test, Bicycle Ergometry,Test, Cardiopulmonary Exercise,Test, EuroFit,Test, Exercise,Test, Step,Test, Stress,Test, Treadmill,Testing, Cardiopulmonary Exercise,Testing, Exercise,Testing, Fitness,Testing, Physical Fitness,Tests, Arm Ergometry,Tests, Bicycle Ergometry,Tests, Cardiopulmonary Exercise,Tests, EuroFit,Tests, Exercise,Tests, Step,Tests, Stress,Tests, Treadmill,Treadmill Tests
D005082 Physical Exertion Expenditure of energy during PHYSICAL ACTIVITY. Intensity of exertion may be measured by rate of OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; HEAT produced, or HEART RATE. Perceived exertion, a psychological measure of exertion, is included. Physical Effort,Effort, Physical,Efforts, Physical,Exertion, Physical,Exertions, Physical,Physical Efforts,Physical Exertions
D005260 Female Females

Related Publications

P H Rasmussen, and B A Staats, and D J Driscoll, and K C Beck, and H W Bonekat, and W D Wilcox
January 1966, Journal of applied physiology,
P H Rasmussen, and B A Staats, and D J Driscoll, and K C Beck, and H W Bonekat, and W D Wilcox
November 1995, International journal of sports medicine,
P H Rasmussen, and B A Staats, and D J Driscoll, and K C Beck, and H W Bonekat, and W D Wilcox
July 1999, International journal of sports medicine,
P H Rasmussen, and B A Staats, and D J Driscoll, and K C Beck, and H W Bonekat, and W D Wilcox
December 1974, Ugeskrift for laeger,
P H Rasmussen, and B A Staats, and D J Driscoll, and K C Beck, and H W Bonekat, and W D Wilcox
June 1985, British heart journal,
P H Rasmussen, and B A Staats, and D J Driscoll, and K C Beck, and H W Bonekat, and W D Wilcox
January 1966, Acta medica Scandinavica. Supplementum,
P H Rasmussen, and B A Staats, and D J Driscoll, and K C Beck, and H W Bonekat, and W D Wilcox
August 1969, The Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of the British Commonwealth,
P H Rasmussen, and B A Staats, and D J Driscoll, and K C Beck, and H W Bonekat, and W D Wilcox
November 1976, Journal of applied physiology,
P H Rasmussen, and B A Staats, and D J Driscoll, and K C Beck, and H W Bonekat, and W D Wilcox
October 1951, Bulletin der Schweizerischen Akademie der Medizinischen Wissenschaften,
P H Rasmussen, and B A Staats, and D J Driscoll, and K C Beck, and H W Bonekat, and W D Wilcox
December 1991, Journal of hypertension. Supplement : official journal of the International Society of Hypertension,
Copied contents to your clipboard!