[Bronchoalveolar lavage]. 1985

H Iwainsky, and K Winsel, and H Grollmuss, and U Unger

The incidence of interstitial lung diseases is increased during the last years. A possibility for improvement the diagnosis of these lung diseases is the bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL). In a critical review the performance of the BAL, same properties of the isolated macrophages and the determination of biochemical parameters in lavage fluid are described. In this context especially problems of diagnosis of sarcoidosis are discussed. There are new fields of application of BAL (diagnosis of occupational lung diseases, control of therapy). In order to improve the comparability of different results a standardization of BAL is necessary.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007507 Therapeutic Irrigation The washing of a body cavity or surface by flowing water or solution for therapy or diagnosis. Douching,Lavage,Douchings,Irrigation, Therapeutic,Irrigations, Therapeutic,Lavages,Therapeutic Irrigations
D007958 Leukocyte Count The number of WHITE BLOOD CELLS per unit volume in venous BLOOD. A differential leukocyte count measures the relative numbers of the different types of white cells. Blood Cell Count, White,Differential Leukocyte Count,Leukocyte Count, Differential,Leukocyte Number,White Blood Cell Count,Count, Differential Leukocyte,Count, Leukocyte,Counts, Differential Leukocyte,Counts, Leukocyte,Differential Leukocyte Counts,Leukocyte Counts,Leukocyte Counts, Differential,Leukocyte Numbers,Number, Leukocyte,Numbers, Leukocyte
D008264 Macrophages The relatively long-lived phagocytic cell of mammalian tissues that are derived from blood MONOCYTES. Main types are PERITONEAL MACROPHAGES; ALVEOLAR MACROPHAGES; HISTIOCYTES; KUPFFER CELLS of the liver; and OSTEOCLASTS. They may further differentiate within chronic inflammatory lesions to EPITHELIOID CELLS or may fuse to form FOREIGN BODY GIANT CELLS or LANGHANS GIANT CELLS. (from The Dictionary of Cell Biology, Lackie and Dow, 3rd ed.) Bone Marrow-Derived Macrophages,Monocyte-Derived Macrophages,Macrophage,Macrophages, Monocyte-Derived,Bone Marrow Derived Macrophages,Bone Marrow-Derived Macrophage,Macrophage, Bone Marrow-Derived,Macrophage, Monocyte-Derived,Macrophages, Bone Marrow-Derived,Macrophages, Monocyte Derived,Monocyte Derived Macrophages,Monocyte-Derived Macrophage
D011506 Proteins Linear POLYPEPTIDES that are synthesized on RIBOSOMES and may be further modified, crosslinked, cleaved, or assembled into complex proteins with several subunits. The specific sequence of AMINO ACIDS determines the shape the polypeptide will take, during PROTEIN FOLDING, and the function of the protein. Gene Products, Protein,Gene Proteins,Protein,Protein Gene Products,Proteins, Gene
D011650 Pulmonary Alveoli Small polyhedral outpouchings along the walls of the alveolar sacs, alveolar ducts and terminal bronchioles through the walls of which gas exchange between alveolar air and pulmonary capillary blood takes place. Alveoli, Pulmonary,Alveolus, Pulmonary,Pulmonary Alveolus
D011658 Pulmonary Fibrosis A process in which normal lung tissues are progressively replaced by FIBROBLASTS and COLLAGEN causing an irreversible loss of the ability to transfer oxygen into the bloodstream via PULMONARY ALVEOLI. Patients show progressive DYSPNEA finally resulting in death. Alveolitis, Fibrosing,Idiopathic Diffuse Interstitial Pulmonary Fibrosis,Fibroses, Pulmonary,Fibrosis, Pulmonary,Pulmonary Fibroses,Alveolitides, Fibrosing,Fibrosing Alveolitides,Fibrosing Alveolitis
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012507 Sarcoidosis An idiopathic systemic inflammatory granulomatous disorder comprised of epithelioid and multinucleated giant cells with little necrosis. It usually invades the lungs with fibrosis and may also involve lymph nodes, skin, liver, spleen, eyes, phalangeal bones, and parotid glands. Besnier-Boeck Disease,Boeck's Sarcoid,Besnier-Boeck-Schaumann Syndrome,Boeck Disease,Boeck's Disease,Schaumann Disease,Schaumann Syndrome,Schaumann's Syndrome,Besnier Boeck Disease,Besnier Boeck Schaumann Syndrome,Boeck Sarcoid,Boecks Disease,Boecks Sarcoid,Disease, Schaumann,Sarcoid, Boeck's,Sarcoidoses,Schaumann's Syndromes,Syndrome, Besnier-Boeck-Schaumann,Syndrome, Schaumann,Syndrome, Schaumann's
D050260 Carbohydrate Metabolism Cellular processes in biosynthesis (anabolism) and degradation (catabolism) of CARBOHYDRATES. Metabolism, Carbohydrate
D050356 Lipid Metabolism Physiological processes in biosynthesis (anabolism) and degradation (catabolism) of LIPIDS. Metabolism, Lipid

Related Publications

H Iwainsky, and K Winsel, and H Grollmuss, and U Unger
April 1990, Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946),
H Iwainsky, and K Winsel, and H Grollmuss, and U Unger
January 1985, Zeitschrift fur Erkrankungen der Atmungsorgane,
H Iwainsky, and K Winsel, and H Grollmuss, and U Unger
January 1997, Pediatric pulmonology. Supplement,
H Iwainsky, and K Winsel, and H Grollmuss, and U Unger
January 1980, Thorax,
H Iwainsky, and K Winsel, and H Grollmuss, and U Unger
January 2003, Lijecnicki vjesnik,
H Iwainsky, and K Winsel, and H Grollmuss, and U Unger
December 1982, The American review of respiratory disease,
H Iwainsky, and K Winsel, and H Grollmuss, and U Unger
January 1991, Zeitschrift fur Erkrankungen der Atmungsorgane,
H Iwainsky, and K Winsel, and H Grollmuss, and U Unger
January 1997, Archives d'anatomie et de cytologie pathologiques,
H Iwainsky, and K Winsel, and H Grollmuss, and U Unger
January 1985, Cleveland Clinic quarterly,
H Iwainsky, and K Winsel, and H Grollmuss, and U Unger
May 1983, Kokyu to junkan. Respiration & circulation,
Copied contents to your clipboard!