Plasma concentrations of nortriptyline and its 10-hydroxy metabolite in depressed patients--relationship to the debrisoquine hydroxylation metabolic ratio. 1985

C Nordin, and B Siwers, and J Benitez, and L Bertilsson

In 20 depressed patients treated with nortriptyline (NT) there was a significant relationship between the plasma concentration of NT and the debrisoquine metabolic ratio (rs = 0.77; P less than 0.01). (The debrisoquine test was performed after stopping NT treatment). This is in agreement with the hypothesis that the hydroxylations of NT and debrisoquine are mediated by similar enzymatic mechanisms. In contrast there was no significant relationship between the debrisoquine metabolic ratio and the plasma concentrations of the active metabolite 10-hydroxy-nortriptyline. In 11 of the patients the debrisoquine metabolic ratio was significantly higher during than after NT treatment. This may be due to an inhibition of the debrisoquine hydroxylation by NT.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007546 Isoquinolines A group of compounds with the heterocyclic ring structure of benzo(c)pyridine. The ring structure is characteristic of the group of opium alkaloids such as papaverine. (From Stedman, 25th ed)
D009661 Nortriptyline A metabolite of AMITRIPTYLINE that is also used as an antidepressive agent. Nortriptyline is used in major depression, dysthymia, and atypical depressions. Desitriptyline,Desmethylamitriptylin,Allegron,Apo-Nortriptyline,Aventyl,Gen-Nortriptyline,Norfenazin,Nortrilen,Nortriptyline Hydrochloride,Novo-Nortriptyline,Nu-Nortriptyline,PMS-Nortriptyline,Pamelor,Paxtibi,ratio-Nortriptyline,Apo Nortriptyline,Gen Nortriptyline,Hydrochloride, Nortriptyline,Novo Nortriptyline,Nu Nortriptyline,PMS Nortriptyline,ratio Nortriptyline
D003647 Debrisoquin An adrenergic neuron-blocking drug similar in effects to GUANETHIDINE. It is also noteworthy in being a substrate for a polymorphic cytochrome P-450 enzyme. Persons with certain isoforms of this enzyme are unable to properly metabolize this and many other clinically important drugs. They are commonly referred to as having a debrisoquin 4-hydroxylase polymorphism. Debrisoquine,Tendor
D003866 Depressive Disorder An affective disorder manifested by either a dysphoric mood or loss of interest or pleasure in usual activities. The mood disturbance is prominent and relatively persistent. Depression, Endogenous,Depression, Neurotic,Depression, Unipolar,Depressive Syndrome,Melancholia,Neurosis, Depressive,Unipolar Depression,Depressions, Endogenous,Depressions, Neurotic,Depressions, Unipolar,Depressive Disorders,Depressive Neuroses,Depressive Neurosis,Depressive Syndromes,Disorder, Depressive,Disorders, Depressive,Endogenous Depression,Endogenous Depressions,Melancholias,Neuroses, Depressive,Neurotic Depression,Neurotic Depressions,Syndrome, Depressive,Syndromes, Depressive,Unipolar Depressions
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D006900 Hydroxylation Placing of a hydroxyl group on a compound in a position where one did not exist before. (Stedman, 26th ed) Hydroxylations

Related Publications

C Nordin, and B Siwers, and J Benitez, and L Bertilsson
August 1981, Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics,
C Nordin, and B Siwers, and J Benitez, and L Bertilsson
February 1996, Psychopharmacology,
C Nordin, and B Siwers, and J Benitez, and L Bertilsson
October 1984, Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics,
C Nordin, and B Siwers, and J Benitez, and L Bertilsson
December 1987, Journal of chromatography,
C Nordin, and B Siwers, and J Benitez, and L Bertilsson
January 1988, Therapeutic drug monitoring,
C Nordin, and B Siwers, and J Benitez, and L Bertilsson
January 1991, Pharmacology & toxicology,
C Nordin, and B Siwers, and J Benitez, and L Bertilsson
October 1987, Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology,
C Nordin, and B Siwers, and J Benitez, and L Bertilsson
January 1996, European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics,
C Nordin, and B Siwers, and J Benitez, and L Bertilsson
January 1986, Therapeutic drug monitoring,
C Nordin, and B Siwers, and J Benitez, and L Bertilsson
March 1981, Lancet (London, England),
Copied contents to your clipboard!