Pharmacokinetics of lymecycline and doxycycline in serum and suction blister fluid. 1985

A Schreiner, and A Digranes

In an open, random, cross-over trial, 8 young healthy volunteers were given standard doses of lymecycline and doxycycline for 2 days to achieve steady state. The pharmacokinetics of each tetracycline in serum and dermal, suction blister fluid were determined after oral doses of 300 mg lymecycline or 100 mg doxycycline on the 3rd day. Serum concentrations were higher for lymecycline than for doxycycline, the difference being statistically significant from 3 to 9 h after dosing. Also blister concentrations were higher for lymecycline than for doxycycline, though the difference was not statistically significant. The serum half-life for lymecycline was close to 10 h, for doxycycline 12 h. According to our results, both lymecycline and doxycycline should be regarded as 'intermediate-acting' tetracyclines, and each should consequently be dosed twice daily.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007700 Kinetics The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.
D008194 Lymecycline A semisynthetic antibiotic related to TETRACYCLINE. It is more readily absorbed than TETRACYCLINE and can be used in lower doses. N-Lysinomethyltetracycline,Tetracycline-L-Methylene Lysine,Lymecycline Hydrochloride,Tetracyclinemethylene Lysine,Hydrochloride, Lymecycline,Lysine, Tetracycline-L-Methylene,Lysine, Tetracyclinemethylene,N Lysinomethyltetracycline,Tetracycline L Methylene Lysine
D008297 Male Males
D001768 Blister Visible accumulations of fluid within or beneath the epidermis. Bulla,Vesication,Bleb,Bullae,Bullous Lesion,Blebs,Blisters,Bullous Lesions,Lesion, Bullous,Lesions, Bullous,Vesications
D004318 Doxycycline A synthetic tetracycline derivative with similar antimicrobial activity. 2-Naphthacenecarboxamide, 4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,5,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-, (4S-(4alpha,4aalpha,5alpha,5aalpha,6alpha,12aalpha))-,Alpha-6-Deoxyoxytetracycline,Atridox,BMY-28689,BU-3839T,Doryx,Doxycycline Calcium,Doxycycline Calcium Salt (1:2),Doxycycline Hemiethanolate,Doxycycline Hyclate,Doxycycline Monohydrate,Doxycycline Monohydrochloride, 6-epimer,Doxycycline Monohydrochloride, Dihydrate,Doxycycline Phosphate (1:1),Doxycycline-Chinoin,Hydramycin,Oracea,Periostat,Vibra-Tabs,Vibramycin,Vibramycin Novum,Vibravenos,Alpha 6 Deoxyoxytetracycline,BMY 28689,BMY28689,BU 3839T,BU3839T,Doxycycline Chinoin,Doxycycline Monohydrochloride, 6 epimer,Vibra Tabs
D005260 Female Females
D006207 Half-Life The time it takes for a substance (drug, radioactive nuclide, or other) to lose half of its pharmacologic, physiologic, or radiologic activity. Halflife,Half Life,Half-Lifes,Halflifes
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D013396 Suction The removal of secretions, gas or fluid from hollow or tubular organs or cavities by means of a tube and a device that acts on negative pressure. Aspiration, Mechanical,Drainage, Suction,Aspirations, Mechanical,Drainages, Suction,Mechanical Aspiration,Mechanical Aspirations,Suction Drainage,Suction Drainages,Suctions

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